Kryms Kaya
International travel nursing is a career option for nurses who want to explore the world while practising their profession. International travel nurses work in hospitals, clinics, and other medical facilities, often in underserved communities. They provide direct patient care, treating and educating patients, and promoting good healthcare. Travel nurses can find opportunities across the world, including in Europe, Australia, the Middle East, and North America. To work as an international travel nurse, one must have a valid nursing licence in their home country and may need additional certifications or licences for the country they want to work in.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Opportunity | Roles are available outside the US, in destinations such as Europe, Australia, the Middle East, New Zealand, China, etc. |
| Requirements | You must be licensed to work as a nurse in the US and meet the requirements of the country you want to work in. |
| Assignments | International assignments tend to be longer than domestic ones, typically lasting 1-2 years. |
| Salary | Most countries pay nurses less than in the US, but there may be other benefits such as a lower cost of living. |
| Benefits | Benefits may include covered travel expenses, stipends for food and living expenses, and the opportunity to experience new cultures. |
| Specialties | In-demand specialties include emergency room, medical-surgical, pediatric nursing, intensive care, anesthesia, and labor and delivery. |
| Agencies | Agencies can help with finding international nursing roles, but it's important to understand how they operate and what percentage of your pay goes back to them. |
What You'll Learn
International travel nursing requirements
International travel nursing is a great way to see the world and gain valuable nursing experience. To become an international travel nurse, you'll need to meet certain requirements and specifications, which vary from country to country. Here is a comprehensive guide to help you understand the requirements for international travel nursing:
Education and Licensing Requirements:
- Degree: You will need a degree in nursing, either an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN), from an accredited school.
- License: A valid nursing license is required to work as a travel nurse internationally. You must first be licensed to work as a nurse in your home country, typically by passing the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX). Then, you will need to meet the licensing requirements of the country you wish to work in.
- Specialty Certifications: Depending on your specialty or location, you may need additional certifications. For example, if you work in critical care settings, you may need certification in basic life support (BLS) or advanced cardiac life support (ACLS).
- Experience: Most travel nursing agencies require at least one year of specialty experience, and international positions may require more experience or certifications.
Other Requirements and Considerations:
- Language Proficiency: You may need to demonstrate language proficiency in the local language, even if you are travelling to an English-speaking country.
- Passport, Visa, and Work Permit: Ensure you have a valid passport and obtain the necessary visa and work permit for the country you wish to work in.
- Immunization Records: Some countries may require you to provide immunization records or an immunization certificate.
- Agency or Organization: International nursing jobs are typically found through agencies or by joining the U.S. Department of Defense. These organizations can help you navigate the requirements and specifications of your desired destination.
- Travel and Living Arrangements: Consider your travel arrangements and living accommodations. While some agencies provide assistance with travel and housing, others may only provide stipends.
- Cultural Adjustment: Working as an international travel nurse can be an exciting but challenging experience. Give yourself time to adjust to a new culture, language, and environment.
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Benefits of international travel nursing
International travel nursing is a great way to develop your nursing career while exploring new places and cultures. Here are some of the key benefits of becoming an international travel nurse:
Diverse Nursing Experience
International travel nursing allows you to work with patients from various backgrounds, including different races, ethnicities, classes, and religions. This diversity enhances your empathy and communication skills, making you a stronger and more adaptable nurse. You will also be exposed to a wider range of conditions, illnesses, and medical techniques, broadening your nursing abilities and approach to patient care.
Expanded Professional Network
International travel nursing gives you the opportunity to work with new practitioners and learn from them. By working in different facilities and expanding your network, you can quickly build connections with medical professionals worldwide. This network can vouch for your skills and professionalism, opening doors to future patient care roles.
Improved Communication Skills
Living and working in a different country may require you to learn a new language or improve your existing language skills. Being multilingual is a valuable asset for a nurse, enabling you to communicate with and treat a wider range of patients. Additionally, you will develop new communication techniques and improve your ability to read body language, enhancing your overall communication skills.
Alleviating Nurse Shortages
International travel nursing programs often exist due to nursing shortages in the host country. By taking on this role, you can help alleviate shortages and bring much-needed healthcare to underserved areas, even if for a short time. This benefit not only helps the local population but also enhances your resume and makes you a stronger candidate for future nursing positions.
Enhanced Cultural Awareness and Empathy
Working in different parts of the world allows you to develop a deeper understanding and respect for diverse cultures. These experiences can make you a more empathetic person and nurse, and these attributes are highly valued for leadership roles and positions in facilities with diverse patient populations.
Flexibility
International travel nursing offers a level of flexibility that is uncommon in typical nursing roles. You can choose the length of your placements, how far you travel, and your preferred regions. Additionally, you may have the option to take time off between assignments, giving you greater control over your work-life balance.
High Compensation and Comprehensive Benefits
International travel nursing positions often come with competitive salaries and comprehensive benefits packages. Depending on the organization and your placement, you may receive housing stipends, travel stipends, food and leisure stipends, medical/vision/dental insurance, training and licensure reimbursement, and end-of-assignment bonuses.
Adventure and Personal Growth
Lastly, international travel nursing provides a unique opportunity for adventure and personal growth. You get to explore new countries, immerse yourself in different cultures, and gain invaluable life experiences. This blend of professional development and cultural exploration makes international travel nursing a rewarding and enriching career choice.
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Salary expectations
Travel nurses who take on international assignments can expect to make less than their counterparts in the US. However, there may be other benefits that offset the lower salary, such as housing and food stipends, and a lower cost of living. In some countries, such as those in the Middle East, travel nurses are not required to pay taxes on their income.
According to Word Atlas, the highest-paying international travel nurse jobs are found in Europe, with the following European countries offering the highest salaries: Luxembourg, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Ireland, and the UK. The pay in these locations ranges from $22,000 to $125,000 per year.
In the US, the average salary for a travel nurse is $2,426 per week, or $126,152 per year. This is higher than the average RN salary of $86,070 per year. Travel nurses who are RNs may make as much or more than this average, while APRNs often earn over $132,680 per year. Crisis assignments and rapid-response postings typically pay more, as do positions that are harder to fill due to location or required certifications and experience.
In addition to their salary, travel nurses often receive additional compensation such as housing stipends, travel reimbursement, and per diem meal costs. Their compensation packages may also include bonuses and living expenses, with some agencies offering lucrative signing bonuses.
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How to get started
Education and Licensing
First, you'll need to obtain a nursing degree, either an associate's degree (ADN) or bachelor's degree (BSN) in nursing. While a BSN is not strictly necessary to become a travel nurse, some healthcare facilities and agencies will only hire BSN-prepared nurses. After completing your degree, you'll need to pass the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX) to become a licensed Registered Nurse (RN).
Experience and Specialties
Most travel nurse agencies require a minimum of one year of hands-on experience in your chosen nursing specialty. In-demand specialties include emergency room, medical-surgical, pediatric nursing, intensive care, anesthesia, and labor and delivery. You can obtain specialty credentials through organizations like the American Nurses Credentialing Center and the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners.
Additional Requirements
In addition to your nursing license, you may need to meet other requirements, depending on the country you want to work in. These may include:
- Acquiring a passport and work visa
- Getting additional immunizations
- Learning a new language
- Learning about diseases unique to the area
Find an Agency
International travel nursing jobs are typically found through agencies within the countries you want to work in. Different agencies work with different locations and specialties, so it's recommended to work with multiple agencies to find the right assignment for you.
Ask Questions
When researching agencies and contracts, be sure to ask plenty of questions to understand the specifics of the job, including pay, benefits, housing, and travel arrangements.
Prepare for Your Assignment
Once you've secured an international travel nursing job, give yourself plenty of time to settle into your new location before starting work. Learn about the local culture, transportation, and the city. Request an orientation of the medical facility where you'll be working, and give yourself time to familiarize yourself with the unit and ask any questions about your duties and responsibilities.
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Tips for international travel nurses
International travel nursing offers the opportunity to explore the world and immerse yourself in new cultures while pursuing your passion for nursing. Here are some essential tips to help you navigate the challenges and maximise the benefits of being an international travel nurse:
Choose Your Destination Wisely:
- For your first international assignment, consider a country with a lower language barrier, such as Canada, Australia, New Zealand, or the United Kingdom. This will make it easier for you to communicate and adjust to the new environment.
- Recognise that there may be slight differences in the English language, including medical jargon and medication names. Ensure you are familiar with these differences to provide effective care.
Understand the Requirements:
- Ensure your nursing license is in good standing and that your degree is from an accredited school.
- Research the specific requirements of your destination country. You may need additional certifications or licenses to meet their standards. Each country has its own guidelines, so it's essential to do your research.
- Be prepared for possible language tests, even when travelling to English-speaking countries.
Prepare Financially:
- Save money before you leave to build an emergency fund. This will provide financial security if any unexpected expenses arise during your travels.
- Understand the compensation package for your assignment. International travel nurses typically receive an hourly wage, but the benefits and allowances can vary.
- Consider the cost of living in your destination country. In some places, your salary may go further due to lower living expenses.
Address Practical Matters:
- Familiarise yourself with the location of the nearest U.S. Embassy and the local laws of your destination.
- Stay up to date with recommended immunisations. Consult your physician well in advance of your travel plans to ensure you receive all the necessary doses on time.
- If you plan to drive, consider obtaining an international driver's permit (IDP) before leaving the U.S. Check the specific requirements of your destination country, as some may require a local license.
Settle in and Explore:
- Give yourself time to settle into your new home and get to know the city. Arrive a few weeks early if possible to familiarise yourself with transportation, find essential amenities, and locate your workplace.
- Request an orientation of the medical facility where you'll be working. A tour of the facility and a chance to ask questions will help you feel more prepared for your first day.
Remember, each international travel nursing assignment is a unique opportunity to broaden your nursing skills, learn from different medical practices, and immerse yourself in new cultures. Embrace the challenges and enjoy the rewards of your global nursing journey!
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Frequently asked questions
Being an international travel nurse allows you to expand your professional network, gain diverse nursing experience, improve your communication skills, and enhance your cultural awareness and empathy. You can also enjoy the flexibility of choosing your assignment duration and location, as well as the potential for high compensation and comprehensive benefits.
The requirements to become an international travel nurse include having an active US nursing license, considering a specialty, and joining a professional organization for travelling healthcare practitioners. It is also beneficial to volunteer abroad first and find an international nursing recruiting agency. Additionally, you will need to meet the requirements of the country you plan to work in, such as supplemental education, licensure, passing a physical, and getting the necessary vaccinations.
Some tips for success include ensuring your nursing license can transfer to the country you will be working in, knowing what is required for hiring in that country, understanding the logistics of each assignment, planning necessary expenses, and weighing the benefits versus the risks of travelling internationally.
