Travel Abroad: Easy Or Hard?

Travelling abroad can be challenging, but it's also incredibly rewarding. It can be physically and mentally tiring, especially if you're visiting a country where you don't speak the local language. However, it's a great way to get out of your comfort zone, build confidence, and develop cultural sensitivity. You'll learn to adapt to new situations and overcome obstacles, which will help you grow as a person. It's also a fantastic opportunity to meet new people, try new foods, and gain a deeper understanding of the world around you. So, while travelling abroad may have its challenges, the benefits definitely outweigh them!

Visa requirements

If you are a US citizen and planning to travel outside the country, you may need a visa to enter a foreign country. Not all countries require visas for American travellers, but many do. You can look up your destination using the US State Department's 'Learn About Your Destination' search tool. On the country's information page, you will find entry, exit, and visa requirements. You will also find travel advisories and a link to the country's embassy.

You can also find out whether you need an International Driving Permit (IDP) for the country you are visiting if you plan on driving while abroad.

International driving permits

The American Automobile Association (AAA) is the only entity in the US authorised by the US Department of State to issue an IDP. The IDP costs $20 and you can apply for it in person or by mail. To apply, you will need:

• A completed IDP application form
• Two original passport pictures (signed on the back)
• A photocopy of both sides of your driver's license
• Proof of address

Some countries do not recognise a US driver's license, but they do officially recognise an IDP (e.g. Hungary). There are also countries that honour a US driver's license but require a local language translation (e.g. Spain). In these cases, an IDP can be useful.

It is important to check the requirements of the country you are visiting, as many countries require an IDP to drive legally and fines for driving without one can be costly.

Travel advisories

The US Department of State provides travel advisories for US citizens travelling abroad. These advisories are categorised into four levels:

• Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions
• Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution
• Level 3: Reconsider Travel
• Level 4: Do Not Travel

These advisories are based on a number of factors, including safety and security conditions in the destination country. It is important to regularly check these advisories as the situation in a country can change quickly.

The US government also provides information on visa requirements, trusted traveller programs, international driving permits, and other important considerations for US citizens travelling abroad. Similarly, the Canadian government provides travel advice and advisories for its citizens, with information on safety and security precautions for various destinations.

It is recommended that travellers make two copies of all travel documents and leave one copy with a trusted friend or relative in case of emergency.

Travel safety

Travelling abroad can be an exciting, eye-opening experience, but it's important to keep your wits about you and stay safe. Here are some tips to help you travel safely and securely:

Research Your Destination

Before you go, make sure you know your destination inside out. Read up on the safest neighbourhoods, places to stay, and any incidents of crime. Check for any updates on the State Department's website and enrol in the Smart Traveller Enrollment Program (STEP). Knowing what to expect will help you avoid any nasty surprises and plan your trip accordingly.

Know Who to Call in an Emergency

Make a note of the contact information for the nearest embassy or consulate, police station, and other local emergency services. That way, if anything happens, you'll know exactly who to call and where to go.

Blend In

Try not to stand out as a tourist. Choose inconspicuous clothing that won't attract attention, and be discreet when looking at maps or asking for directions. Consider investing in protective clothing with features like slash-proof straps and locking zippers to guard against pickpocketing. The less you look like a tourist, the less likely you are to be targeted.

Keep Important Documents Safe

Make several copies of your passport, driver's license, and other forms of identification. Save digital copies online and print out a few hard copies to keep in different places. That way, if the originals go missing, you'll have backups to help you get home safely.

Stay in Touch

Let friends or family back home know your plans and send them a copy of your itinerary. Check in regularly so they know where you are and that you're safe. That way, if anything happens, they'll know where to start looking for you.

Be Wary of Public Wi-Fi

Using public Wi-Fi can leave you vulnerable to hackers trying to steal your data, including credit card and social security numbers. If you need internet access, set up a virtual private network (VPN) to access the web securely.

Keep Your Hotel Room Secure

Even if your hotel has good security, take extra measures to safeguard your room. Lock and deadbolt the door, keep windows shut, and use a jammer—a portable device that slips under the door for added protection. Try to give the impression that you're in your room even when you're out, such as by putting up the "Do Not Disturb" sign and keeping the blinds closed.

Be Aware of Your Surroundings

Stay vigilant and keep an eye on your belongings at all times. Be cautious when talking to strangers, and if you feel uncomfortable or sense something is wrong, leave the area immediately. It's important to relax and enjoy your trip, but don't let your guard down completely.

Travel documents

• Passport: Most countries require visitors to have a valid passport for at least six months after their planned arrival date. Check your passport's expiration date and the passport validity requirements of your destination country. Some countries may have different requirements, so always check before your trip.
• Visa: Check with the embassy of your destination country to see if you need a visa and what type of visa is required. Visa requirements and recommendations can vary, so it is important to be well-informed.
• National ID Card or Driver's License: It is recommended to have multiple forms of official identification with you when travelling. This can include your national ID card, driver's license, or even a copy of your birth certificate. An International Driving Permit (IDP) may be needed if you plan to drive in a foreign country, as some countries do not recognize a U.S. driver's license.
• Health Documents: Certain countries have specific entry requirements, such as proof of yellow fever vaccination. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries require proof of vaccination or a negative COVID-19 test. Always check the latest health document requirements for your destination.
• Travel Insurance: Travel insurance is important in case of unforeseen situations and medical emergencies. Keep a copy of your travel insurance certificate with you, and verify what is covered under your plan.
• Travel Itinerary: Keep copies of your flight tickets, accommodation reservations, car rental confirmations, and other travel plans. This can help with check-in processes and provide a reminder of your travel details.
• Event Tickets: If you have pre-paid for events during your trip, bring proof of purchase or the actual tickets to avoid any issues at the venue.
• Consent for Travel with Minors: If you are travelling alone with children, some countries may require custody documents or notarized written consent from the other parent. Check the requirements with the embassy of your destination country.
• Medication Information: Some prescription drugs and over-the-counter medications may be illegal in other countries. Check with the relevant embassies about regulations and documentation for any medications you plan to bring.

It is always a good idea to make copies of your important travel documents and leave one set with a trusted contact at home. Keep the other set of copies separate from your original documents while travelling, and consider taking photographs of your documents with your phone as an additional backup.

Frequently asked questions