Travel Restrictions: Cross-Country Travel Allowed Or Not?

Cross-country road trips are a popular way to explore a country and its diverse landscapes. In the United States, for example, travellers can drive along the Pacific Coast Highway, starting from Washington's Olympic National Park and ending in San Diego, California, or even follow the historic Route 66 from Chicago to Los Angeles. However, with the recent COVID-19 restrictions, it's important to be aware of the regulations in different states or territories, as these may impact your ability to travel freely across regions.

Vehicle preparation

Fluids and Engine:

• Check all fluid levels, including oil, coolant, brake fluid, clutch fluid, power steering fluid, and windscreen wash. Top up or replace any fluids that are low.
• Flush the radiator if you haven't done so recently.
• If travelling in cold places, consider an oil change to a winter-friendly oil. Refer to your car's owner's manual for the correct type.

Tires:

• Inspect tire treads for wear and tear. Replace them if necessary, especially if they are worn down, as this can cause a loss of control, especially on wet roads.
• Align and balance your tires. If the tread wear is uneven, your tires may not be aligned properly.
• Ensure your spare tire is fully inflated and that you have a tire iron, jack, and cranking mechanism.
• Check tire pressure and ensure they are not over-inflated.

Lights and Battery:

• Check all lights and signals. Replace any dim or dying bulbs.
• Wash your car, or at least the windows, for better visibility.
• Check the health of your battery and replace it if necessary.

Other Essentials:

• Pack a roadside survival kit, including a flashlight, screwdrivers, pliers, adjustable spanner, flares, medical kits, fire extinguisher, reflective warning triangle, and a spare mobile phone with a rechargeable battery pack.
• Download offline maps or purchase a physical road map or atlas.
• Bring a plastic funnel for adding water or other fluids, and a water bucket for emergency coolant.
• Keep a small garbage bag inside the car.
• Sun protectors for side windows and the front windshield are useful for hot months.
• Ensure you have all necessary documentation, such as an up-to-date insurance card, a valid driver's license, and vehicle registration.

Remember to give your car a thorough checkup before embarking on your cross-country journey. If possible, have a professional inspect your vehicle to ensure it is roadworthy.

Route planning

Planning your route is an important part of a cross-country road trip. It can be a daunting experience, but with the right preparation, it can be the best trip of your life. Here are some tips to help you plan your journey:

Decide on your route

There are several cross-country road trip routes to choose from, each offering unique experiences and highlights. Some popular options include:

• The Pacific Coast Highway: A 1,650-mile journey from Washington's Olympic National Park to San Diego, offering views of the ocean and diverse landscapes.
• Route 66: A classic American road trip from Chicago to Los Angeles, known for its neon signs, truck stops, and kitschy Americana.
• The Loneliest Road: A 3,200-mile journey from San Francisco to Ocean City, Maryland, passing through a dozen states and offering a secluded driving experience.
• The Oregon Trail: Following the footsteps of pilgrims and pioneers, this route covers the rugged Oregon coast to Cape Cod, with highlights like Yellowstone National Park and Mount Rushmore.
• The Great Northern: The longest transcontinental road trip, showcasing stunning landscapes from Tumwater Canyon in Washington to Acadia National Park in Maine.

Be flexible

While it's good to have a general idea of your route, being flexible can lead to unexpected discoveries. Pick a few must-see destinations, but leave room for spontaneity. You may stumble upon hidden gems or interesting detours that weren't on your original plan.

Know the rules of the road

Different states have varying rules and regulations, especially when it comes to things like alcohol laws. Make sure you are aware of the laws and regulations in the states you'll be travelling through to avoid any unpleasant surprises.

Plan for rest stops

Long drives can be tiring, so it's important to plan rest stops along your route. Look for interesting or scenic places to stop, such as national parks or unique roadside attractions. This will help break up the journey and give you a chance to stretch your legs and explore new places.

Prepare for potential challenges

Consider potential challenges or trouble spots along your route, such as rush-hour traffic in large cities. Plan your journey to avoid peak traffic times or congested areas, as getting caught in traffic can impact the enjoyment of your trip.

Have a backup plan

While spontaneity is encouraged, it's also wise to have a backup plan in case of unexpected delays or changes in plans. For example, have a list of alternative accommodations or a list of things to do if your original plans fall through.

By following these tips and planning your route carefully, you'll be well on your way to a memorable and enjoyable cross-country road trip. Remember to embrace the unexpected and enjoy the journey!

Travel restrictions

As of March 2020, due to the coronavirus outbreak, there are restrictions on cross-country travel. These restrictions vary depending on location. For example, in Puerto Rico, a US territory, residents are prohibited from going anywhere besides the supermarket or pharmacy after 9 pm, with the risk of a $5,000 fine or six months in jail.

It is important to be aware of the rules in your state, and if travelling out of state, the rules of your destination and any states travelled through. While travel by car may be permitted in some states, it is important to be aware of the risks and take precautions to stay safe from infection. Dr Krutika Kuppalli, a global health physician and vice chair of the Infectious Diseases Society of America's global health committee, advises that what matters when travelling is "what you're going to do when you get somewhere".

Packing

Organise and Prioritise:

The key to successful packing is organisation and prioritisation. Group similar items together and pack them in easily accessible containers or bags. For example, keep all your electronics and their chargers together in one bag, and all your camping gear in another. This way, you won't have to rummage through your entire suitcase whenever you need something.

Layer Up:

Cross-country trips often involve varying climates, so it's essential to pack layers. Include items such as a lightweight rain jacket, a warm coat or jacket, and clothing suitable for hot and cold weather. A versatile outfit that can be dressed up or down, such as linen pants and a tank, will come in handy for various occasions.

Snack Smart:

Healthy snacks are a must-have on long road trips. Stock up on non-perishable, nutritious items like nuts, dried fruit, cheese sticks, apples, bananas, and cereal bars. If you have a cooler, pack cheese sticks, fruits, and drinks to stay refreshed. Don't forget to bring plenty of water to stay hydrated, especially if you're travelling through hot climates.

Entertainment is Key:

Long stretches of road can get boring, so bring entertainment to keep everyone engaged and happy. Pack travel games, adult colouring books, travel notebooks, and even a tripod to capture memorable photos. Don't forget to download your favourite playlists, podcasts, audiobooks, and movies in advance, as streaming services may not always be available.

Practical Essentials:

Don't forget the practical essentials that will make your trip safer and more comfortable. These include a first aid kit, personal medications, a phone mount, a phone charger, and cash, including change for tolls and parking meters. A mini-cooler, road atlas, and a torch or lantern are also handy items to have.

Comfort and Convenience:

Think about the little things that will make your journey more comfortable and convenient. For example, body wipes are great for feeling refreshed, while hand and face lotion can combat dry skin. Sun protection, such as sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat, is crucial for long days in the car. Chapstick, bug spray, and anti-itch lotion are also good to have on hand.

Remember, when packing for a cross-country trip, it's essential to be prepared, practical, and flexible. Bring items that will enhance your comfort and entertainment, and always pack snacks!

Accommodation

When it comes to accommodation, there are several options to consider for your cross-country trip. Firstly, it is essential to plan ahead and be flexible. You might want to opt for camping, which is a great way to save money and experience the outdoors. Many campgrounds are located near popular attractions and offer amenities such as restrooms, running water, and internet access. Some even have small cabins available for a more comfortable stay.

If camping is not your preference, there are plenty of other choices. Motels and hotels are readily available along popular routes and in larger towns and cities. It is advisable to trust your instincts and choose accommodation that feels safe and reputable, especially if you arrive at your destination after dark. In such cases, it may be worth spending a little extra to stay in a well-lit and busy area.

For a more unique experience, consider guest ranches or bed-and-breakfasts, which can offer a respite from the road and a chance to immerse yourself in local culture. These options may provide a more personalised experience and an opportunity to connect with other travellers or locals.

Additionally, renting a room or apartment through online platforms can be a cost-effective option, especially if you plan to stay in one place for a more extended period. This can also give you access to a kitchen, which can save money on dining out.

Lastly, if you are an adventurous type, you might consider joining a house-sitting platform, which allows you to stay for free in someone's home while they are away. This can be a great way to explore a new area and live like a local, but it often requires some commitment and responsibility, such as taking care of pets or plants.

Frequently asked questions