Hawaii's Big Island: A Travel Experience Worth Your Time

The Big Island of Hawaii is a unique tropical island that breaks the norm. It is the largest island in the Hawaiian archipelago, with a landmass of approximately 4,050 square miles. The Big Island offers incredible diversity, from green forests and black lava fields to stunning beaches with white, black, and even green sand. It is also home to active volcanoes, offering a truly awe-inspiring experience.

The Big Island is a great destination for those seeking adventure, stunning scenery, and the chance to explore other-worldly terrain. Visitors can enjoy snorkelling with manta rays, stargazing on Mauna Kea, exploring Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, and much more.

With its diverse regions, the Big Island has something for everyone, whether you're an outdoor enthusiast, a culture seeker, or simply looking to relax on picturesque beaches. However, its size can also be a challenge, requiring careful planning and research to make the most of your trip.

So, if you're considering a trip to the Big Island of Hawaii, be prepared for an unforgettable journey filled with natural wonders, cultural experiences, and unique adventures.

Pros and cons of staying in Kona vs. Hilo

When deciding between Kona and Hilo, it's important to consider the unique qualities each location offers to determine which best suits your travel preferences. Here is a detailed breakdown of the pros and cons of staying in Kona versus Hilo on the Big Island of Hawaii:

Kona:

Pros:

• Sunny weather and stunning beaches, ideal for sunbathing and beach activities.
• A paradise for water sports, snorkelling, and diving enthusiasts, with warm waters and diverse marine life.
• Coffee plantations and historical treasures, including the Honaunau National Historical Park and Hulihee Palace.
• Manta ray night dives, offering a unique opportunity to swim with majestic manta rays.
• Kohala Coast exploration, featuring beautiful landscapes, charming towns, and pristine white sand beaches.
• Proximity to Mauna Kea for stargazing, one of the world's best locations for astronomical observations.

Cons:

• Higher cost of living, with relatively expensive dining, accommodations, and daily expenses.
• Hot and humid climate, which may be uncomfortable for those unaccustomed to tropical weather.
• Crowded tourist spots, especially during peak travel seasons, leading to overcrowding and waiting times.
• Traffic congestion in and around the town centre.
• Limited public transportation options, making a rental car advisable for exploring the area.
• Isolation from other islands, making island hopping less convenient for those seeking a multi-island experience.
• Variable beach conditions, with some beaches having rocky or pebbly shores.

Hilo:

Pros:

• Lush rainforests, waterfalls, and natural beauty, offering a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere.
• Unique attractions such as Rainbow Falls and Liliuokalani Gardens.
• Rich cultural heritage and authentic experiences, including festivals, hula performances, and historic sites.
• Convenient access to explore the island's east side and nearby attractions like the Hamakua Coast and Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.
• Local cuisine featuring fresh seafood and a variety of Hawaiian dishes.
• Scenic drives along the Hamakua Coast, offering beautiful vistas.

Cons:

• Higher rainfall, with Hilo being one of the wettest cities in the United States. Rain may impact outdoor plans and activities.
• Limited nightlife options, with a more laid-back and relaxed atmosphere compared to Kona.
• Fewer accommodation options, particularly when it comes to luxury resorts.
• Warmer and more humid climate, which some may find less comfortable.
• Limited shopping choices, with mostly local markets and art shops available.
• Possible traffic congestion during peak travel times, although generally lighter than in major cities.

How to get to the Big Island

There are two international airports on the Big Island: Ellison Onizuka Kona International Airport (KOA) in Kona, and Hilo International Airport (ITO) in Hilo. Most visitors arrive in Kona, but you can also fly into Honolulu International Airport (HNL) first and then take a 35-40 minute flight to the Big Island.

If you're already in Honolulu, the only way to get to the Big Island is to fly. There is no ferry service between the two.

Because the island is so big, you might want to consider arriving on one side and departing from the other. For example, you could fly into Kona, explore that side of the island, then drive to Hilo and fly out of Hilo Airport. The drive from Kona to Hilo takes around 2 hours and 30 minutes.

Once you're on the island, the best way to get around is by rental car. While there is a public bus service, the Hele On bus, a rental car is recommended for flexibility and ease. All the major rental companies are found on the island, and you'll find rental car agencies at the Kona and Hilo International Airports. Taxis are also available, as are guided tours by bus, taxi, or private limo.

Best Big Island tours

The Big Island of Hawaii is a great destination for a vacation, filled with adventure, stunning scenery, and the chance to explore otherworldly terrain. The island is rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Here are some of the best tours to consider when visiting:

Big Island in a Day: Volcanoes, Waterfalls, Sightseeing, and History

This tour is perfect for those who want to explore the diverse ecosystem of the Big Island in a day. You'll get to see black-sand beaches, thundering waterfalls, and Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. There's also a chance to spot Hawaiian green sea turtles. The tour only requires moderate walking, making it suitable for all ages, and snacks and refreshments are included.

Manta Ray Night Snorkel

For a unique experience, join this tour to swim with giant manta rays in their nighttime habitat. You'll travel offshore and enjoy the Kona sunset before jumping into the water to swim with these docile rays as they feed on plankton. All necessary equipment, including flotation devices and wetsuits, is provided. Manta sightings are guaranteed, and if you don't see any, you can join the tour again for free.

Mauna Kea Summit Sunset and Stars

Enjoy a sunset and stargazing experience at Mauna Kea, the highest point in Hawaii. Travel in a 4x4 van to the summit, where you can sip a hot beverage and watch the sun go down. As night falls, learn about the stars and planets with the help of a refractor telescope and razor pointer.

Volcanoes National Park Safari

Take a helicopter tour with Safari Helicopters, the longest-running helicopter company on the island. You'll get breathtaking aerial views of volcanoes, rainbows, lava flows, orchid farms, and lush forests.

Best Mauna Kea Summit Tour

This tour takes you to the peak of Mauna Kea, one of the best spots for stargazing in Hawaii. After taking in the sunset, you'll enjoy a guided stargazing experience, learning about the stars and planets with the help of a telescope and razor pointer.

Hilo Shore Excursion: Volcanoes, National Park, Rainbow Falls, and Highlights

This shore excursion offers a cross-section of outdoor sights on the Big Island. You'll visit Rainbow Falls, volcanic steam vents, and unique geology around Kilauea Volcano. You'll also explore an ornamental Japanese garden, sample treats at a local candy shop, and visit a gorgeous black sand beach. The tour includes a guide, park entrance fees, and round-trip port transportation.

Keauhou Manta Ray Night Snorkel

This evening cruise gives you the opportunity to admire wild manta rays in their natural habitat. You'll use a custom-made lightboard to attract the rays, then float through the warm waters and watch them swim and feed. The tour includes snorkelling equipment, and you'll learn about these majestic creatures from your guide.

Atlantis Submarine Kona

Take an exciting submarine tour and dive below the waters off the Kona coast. You'll get to explore the vibrant reef just inches from the submarine windows and might even spot a passing shark! It's a great way to experience the underwater world without getting wet.

Big Island Zipline Over KoleKole Falls

Soar past thundering waterfalls and through lush greenery on this zipline tour in Hilo. You'll start with smaller ziplines and gradually increase in length and height, with views of the Pacific Ocean from every platform. This tour is perfect for those seeking an adrenaline-filled adventure.

Small Group Big Island Twilight Volcano and Stargazing Tour

This tour packs in some of Hawaii's most mesmerizing sights. You'll visit a Kona coffee farm, Punalu'u Black Sand Beach, and the famous Punalu'u Bakery. You'll also explore Volcanoes National Park and end the day with stargazing in a secluded location.

Best hotels in Kona and Hilo

The Big Island of Hawaii is a unique and fascinating place to visit, with its varying climate, harsh landscapes, local cuisine, and beaches with different coloured sands. The Big Island has two international airports, Kona International Airport and Hilo International Airport, with most people arriving at the former.

Kona

Kona is known for its beautiful sunsets and fantastic tours for diving and seeing manta rays. Here are some of the best hotels in the area:

• Royal Kona Resort: Beachfront hotel with stunning views, a private lagoon, and spacious rooms.
• Four Seasons Resort Hualalai: Hotel with ocean views, beautiful pools, and diverse amenities.
• Aston Kona by the Sea: Spacious rooms, comfortable beds, and fully-equipped kitchens.
• Shell Vacations Club Kona Coast Resort: Conveniently located near Keauhou Harbour with ocean views and a well-maintained pool area.
• Courtyard by Marriott King Kamehameha's Kona Beach Hotel: Centrally located with oceanfront rooms and an on-site luau.
• Outrigger Kona Resort & Spa: Scenic oceanfront hotel with stunning views, self-parking, and manta ray experiences.
• Big Island Retreat: Well-equipped guest house near the beach with a residential atmosphere and clean rooms.
• Mango Sunset BnB at Lyman Farms: Clean and comfortable rooms with beautiful surroundings.
• Holiday Inn Express & Suites Kailua-Kona: Great location near Kona waterfront with spacious, well-equipped rooms and a friendly staff.
• Kona Reef Resort: Beautiful pool area and ocean/pool views in rooms.
• Club Wyndham Mauna Loa Village: Beautiful landscaping, spacious rooms with full kitchens, and a nearby golf course.

Hilo

Hilo is known for its lush rainforests, stunning waterfalls, and volcanic activity. Some of the best hotels in the area include:

• The Inn at Kulaniapia Falls: Secluded waterfall hotel with serene, Asian-inspired decorations, stunning views, private hiking trails, and elegant rooms.
• Hilo Honu Inn Bed and Breakfast: Central Big Island B&B with comfortable, well-equipped rooms, and delicious breakfasts.
• Grand Naniloa Hotel Hilo - a DoubleTree by Hilton: Hotel with stunning views, a cozy fireplace lounge, and excellent lobby bar.
• Hilo Hawaiian Hotel: Great location with panoramic views of Hilo Bay and Mauna Kea.
• At the Beach with Friends Bed & Breakfast: Charming house near the beach with a beautiful garden and comfortable rooms.
• Orchid Tree Bed and Breakfast: Peaceful choice with a pool, garden, and comfortable rooms.
• The Old Hawaiian B&B: Peaceful B&B with spacious rooms, a beautiful lanai, and a homemade breakfast featuring local fruits.
• Castle Hilo Hawaiian Hotel: Spacious rooms with good bathroom setups.
• Hilo Bay Oceanfront Bed and Breakfast: Beautifully restored waterfront inn with spacious, clean rooms and delightful breakfasts.
• Hale Kai Hawaii Bed & Breakfast: Garden-like setting by the water with expansive ocean views and a tranquil atmosphere.
• Hilo Reeds Bay Hotel: Clean rooms and friendly staff.

Big Island travel tips

Getting There

The Big Island has two international airports: Ellison Onizuka Kona International Airport (KOA) and Hilo International Airport (ITO). Most visitors arrive in Kona, but you can also fly into Honolulu International Airport (HNL) on Oahu and then take a short 35-40 minute flight to the Big Island.

Getting Around

Although there is a mass transit system, it is recommended that you rent a car to get around the island. All the major rental companies are present on the island, and you can also find them at the Kona and Hilo airports. Taxis are also available.

Where to Stay

The Big Island has a variety of accommodation options, including major resorts, hotels, bed and breakfasts, condominiums, vacation rental homes and cottages, and hostels. The Kohala Coast, Historic Kailua Village (Kailua-Kona) and Keauhou are popular resort destinations. Hilo and Puna on the east side are good options if you want to be closer to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.

What to Do

The Big Island offers pristine multi-coloured beaches, incredible marine life, and crystal clear waters, making it ideal for water sports, diving, and snorkelling. The Kilauea Volcano, Hi'ilawe Falls, and Mauna Kea are also must-sees. The Kona side is known for its beaches, commercial resorts, restaurants, and coffee farms, while the Hilo side offers lush rainforests, waterfalls, and the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.

When to Go

The Big Island has a mild and warm climate year-round, so any time is a good time to visit. However, if you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to skip the USA summer months (June to August).

What to Pack

The Big Island has diverse micro-climates, so it's important to pack accordingly. Don't forget to bring insect repellent, especially if you're visiting during the summer months when mosquitoes are more prevalent.

Food and Drink

The Big Island is known for its Kona coffee, which you can sample at the many coffee farms and cafes across the island. For food, you can enjoy local Hawaiian cuisine, such as Kalua Pig and Poi, at the cultural Luau shows available on the island. You can also find a variety of restaurants serving dishes from poke bowls to sushi to pub food.

Other Things to Note

• The Big Island is bigger than all the other Hawaiian islands combined, so give yourself enough time to explore.
• You will go through a 'customs' checkpoint when arriving, which is to ensure that you do not bring any illegal fruits, seeds, or food products onto the island.
• You cannot travel with a dog to Hawaii, as they are subject to a quarantine of up to a month.
• The climate varies depending on which side of the island you're on, with the Kona side being dry and sunny, and the Hilo side being rainier and more like a jungle.
• The Big Island has good cell phone coverage and WiFi.

Frequently asked questions