12 Best Things To Do In Arequipa: Discovering The White City Of Peru

Welcome to Arequipa, Peru's charming colonial city known for its stunning white architecture and rich cultural heritage. With its vibrant energy, historical significance, and impressive natural surroundings, there are countless amazing experiences waiting to be discovered in this marvelous destination. Whether you're a history buff, an art enthusiast, or an adventure seeker, Arequipa offers an array of fascinating experiences and unforgettable sights that will leave you in awe. In this article, we will take you on a journey through the 12 Best Things to Do in Arequipa, allowing you to discover the magic and beauty of this exquisite White City for yourself. Get ready to immerse yourself in the fascinating culture, traditions, and natural wonders that make Arequipa such an incredible destination.

Visit the Santa Catalina Monastery

Arequipa, located in southern Peru, is a city renowned for its stunning colonial architecture and cultural diversity. Among the many fascinating landmarks in the city, one of the most famous is the Santa Catalina Monastery – a place that is a must-visit for all tourists.

Built in 1579, the Santa Catalina Monastery is a unique combination of colonial and Andean architecture. The monastery is a massive complex of rooms, cloisters, and gardens, and its bright blue and white walls make it an instantly recognizable landmark. The monastery was originally meant only for wealthy Spanish women, but after a few decades, it began to accept women from all social classes who wished to become nuns.

When you enter the monastery, you feel as if you have been transported back in time. The maze of alleys, patios, and brightly-colored buildings is a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of modern city life. Everywhere you look, you see stunning art pieces, from paintings to ornate sculptures, expertly crafted during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.

One of the most intriguing features of the monastery is its interior design. The nuns were allowed to paint their rooms in any colors they desired, with many choosing bright and bold hues such as vermilion and sapphire blue. It's fascinating to see how the different rooms have distinct styles and personalities, reflecting the unique tastes of the nuns who once lived there.

Apart from its stunning architecture and beautiful interiors, the Santa Catalina Monastery is also home to some fascinating stories. The nuns that lived here were not allowed to leave, so they built their own socioeconomic system within the walls. As you stroll through the monastery, you'll see the nuns' cells, kitchen, laundry, and even a cemetery where the nuns were buried.

In conclusion, Arequipa's Santa Catalina Monastery is a true gem of the city. Its stunning architecture, rich history, and beautiful artwork make it a must-visit for anyone curious about this region's colonial past. So whenever you visit Arequipa, do not forget to take a stroll through the Santa Catalina Monastery and soak up the unique experience.

Explore the Plaza de Armas

Arequipa, Peru's second largest city, is a place that is incredibly rich in history and boasts stunning architecture and a vibrant culture. One of the best ways to get a true taste of the city is by visiting the Plaza de Armas, which is located at the heart of Arequipa.

The Plaza de Armas is a beautiful public square that is surrounded by magnificent buildings, including the stunning Cathedral of Arequipa. The cathedral was built between 1540 and 1656 and is an excellent example of the Spanish Baroque style. It features two imposing bell towers and an intricately decorated façade that captivates people's attention.

Other notable buildings surrounding the square include the Palacio de Gobierno, which was the former home of the Spanish Governors and is now the administrative headquarters of the regional government, as well as the Archbishop's Palace.

A trip to the Plaza de Armas also offers plenty of opportunities to experience the area's culture and history. Visitors can explore the Museo de la Catedral, which showcases various religious artifacts, including paintings, sculptures, and silver pieces that are over three centuries old. There's also the Museo de Santa Teresa that houses several colonial-era paintings, pottery, and textiles.

Apart from exploring the museums and taking in the remarkable architecture, visitors can also relax and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of the area. There are many cafes, restaurants, and bars around the square, where people can savor delicious local cuisine or simply watch the world go by.

In conclusion, the Plaza de Armas is a must-visit destination when in Arequipa. It offers a perfect blend of history, architecture, and culture that can be enjoyed by tourists and locals alike. So, next time you are in Arequipa, make sure to take the time to explore this beautiful public square to truly immerse yourself in the city's rich culture and history.

Tour the Yanahuara District

Arequipa, known as the "white city" due to the stunning white volcanic stone buildings, is a must-visit destination for any traveler to Peru. The Yanahuara district, located just 2.5 miles from the city center, is one of the most picturesque areas of the city, offering a glimpse into Arequipa's rich history and culture.

Touring the Yanahuara district is easy and can be done on foot. Here are some highlights of what you can expect to see:

• The Yanahuara Arch: This stunning archway was built in 1750 and is adorned with intricate carvings and designs. It's a great place to snap a few pictures and admire the impressive architecture.
• The Yanahuara Church: Built in 1750, this beautiful church is a great example of Baroque-style architecture. It has a simple yet grand interior and is worth a visit for its calming atmosphere.
• The Yanahuara viewpoint: This is one of the best spots to take in Arequipa's stunning scenery. From here, you can admire the majestic Misti Volcano, the picturesque Yanahuara Square and the stunning white buildings of the district.
• The San Juan Bautista Church: Dating back to the 16th century, this church is one of the oldest in the city. It has an impressive baroque facade and a stunning interior that boasts artwork and sculptures from Peru's colonial period.
• The Yanahuara Plaza: This square is a great place to stop and soak up the local atmosphere. It is surrounded by beautiful gardens and has a number of cafes and restaurants where you can sample local delicacies such as alpaca meat or coca tea.

Overall, a visit to the Yanahuara district is a must for anyone who wants to experience the ancient history and stunning architecture of Arequipa. With so much to see and do, it's definitely worth taking the time to explore this beautiful part of the city.

Journey to the Colca Canyon

The city of Arequipa in southern Peru is renowned for its stunning architecture, rich cultural heritage, and delicious cuisine. But the region also boasts an incredibly diverse and fascinating natural landscape, including the Colca Canyon - one of the deepest canyons in the world.

The journey to the Colca Canyon is an experience in itself, offering a glimpse into the unique local traditions and breathtaking natural beauty of the region. The canyon is located approximately 100 miles northwest of Arequipa and can be accessed by car or bus.

As you leave the city behind and head towards the canyon, the scenery transforms from urban landscapes to rugged mountain terrain, with towering peaks and sweeping valleys. Along the way, you may come across picturesque villages and towns, each with their own distinct culture and way of life.

One town that is worth a visit on the way to the Colca Canyon is Chivay, the capital of the Caylloma province. Here, you can explore a bustling market, browse local handicrafts, and sample traditional foods such as rocoto relleno - a spicy stuffed pepper dish.

After passing through Chivay and climbing higher into the Andes, the road leading to the Colca Canyon offers some of the most stunning views in the region. As you approach the canyon, you'll see the snow-capped peaks of the Andes towering above the canyon rim, and the rushing waters of the Colca River below.

One of the best ways to explore the Colca Canyon is on foot. The canyon's hiking trails wind through awe-inspiring landscapes filled with ancient terraces, herds of llamas and alpacas, and stunning waterfalls. One of the most popular trails is the Mirador Cruz del Condor, which offers a chance to see the magnificent Andean condor soaring overhead.

If you're short on time or prefer a more leisurely experience, you can also explore the Colca Canyon by car or bike. Whichever way you choose to explore, be sure to take plenty of breaks to appreciate the stunning natural beauty and take in the sights and sounds of this unique part of the world.

On your journey back to Arequipa, you may want to stop off at one of the region's natural hot springs for a relaxing soak. Or, if you have time, you can explore more of the area's fascinating cultural and historical landmarks such as the Santa Catalina Monastery or the Museo Santuarios Andinos, which houses the famous Ice Maiden mummy.

In summary, the journey to the Colca Canyon is a once-in-a-lifetime experience, offering a glimpse into the wonder and diversity of Arequipa's natural landscape. Whether you prefer hiking, biking, or just taking in the stunning views, the Colca Canyon is a must-see destination for any traveler to Peru.

Check out the Museo Santuarios Andinos

If you're planning a trip to Arequipa, Peru, be sure to add the Museo Santuarios Andinos to your itinerary. This fascinating museum is dedicated to preserving and showcasing the ancient culture of the region, with a particular focus on the area's mummies and their associated artefacts.

Located in the heart of Arequipa's historic district, the Museo Santuarios Andinos is housed in a historic building that dates back to the 18th century. The museum's collection is divided into two main sections: pre-Columbian culture, and the mummies of the Andes.

The pre-Columbian culture section features artefacts from the area's early civilizations, including pottery, textiles, and items crafted from gold and silver. Visitors can learn about the cultural and religious practices of these ancient peoples, and gain a deeper understanding of the region's rich history.

The real highlight of the Museo Santuarios Andinos, however, is the mummy collection. Most notably, the museum is home to Juanita, a well-preserved Incan mummy discovered on nearby Mount Ampato in 1995. Her body was found perfectly frozen and covered in snowy ashes; her preservation has been attributed to her ability to avoid worm infestations by washing her body in a near-freezing glacial stream before making her final ascent on the top of the volcano.

After she was discovered, Juanita was carefully studied by researchers and scientists, who were able to learn a great deal about the Incan way of life by examining her remains. She is now one of the most famous mummies in the world, and visitors to the museum can see her on display, along with artefacts and other mummies from the Andes region.

The Museo Santuarios Andinos offers visitors a unique and immersive experience, allowing them to step back in time and learn about the fascinating history and culture of the ancient Andes. If you're planning a trip to Arequipa, be sure to add this museum to your must-see list.

Climb Misti Volcano

Are you up for a thrilling adventure in Arequipa? Consider climbing the stunning Misti Volcano, which towers at an impressive height of 5,822 meters! This active and imposing stratovolcano, located in southern Peru, is known for its cone-shaped outline and the breathtaking views from its summit.

The climb up Misti Volcano requires a good level of fitness and proper acclimatization due to the altitude. The hike typically takes two to three days, and it's recommended to climb with a trained guide. The ascent involves trekking through a beautiful landscape, including rocky terrain, sandy slopes, and narrow ridges, which will test your physical endurance and determination.

As you climb higher, you'll be rewarded with stunning views of Arequipa city, the surrounding valleys, and other nearby volcanoes such as Chachani and Pichu Pichu. At the summit, you'll be able to see the impressive crater and take in the breathtaking 360-degree views of the surrounding Andes Mountains.

To successfully climb Misti Volcano, you'll need proper equipment, including warm clothing, a sleeping bag, a tent, and food supplies. The weather can be unpredictable, so it's essential to pack wisely and be prepared for sudden temperature changes. Additionally, it's important to respect the environment and follow Leave No Trace principles to protect the fragile ecosystem.

Overall, climbing Misti Volcano is an unforgettable experience that offers a physical challenge and a chance to connect with nature. If you're up for the adventure, grab your gear, find a guide, and embark on an incredible journey up one of Peru's most stunning mountains.

Grab a bite at Mercado San Camilo

Arequipa, a colonial city located in southern Peru, is known for its stunning architecture, rich history, and delicious food. When visiting Arequipa, one cannot miss out on the opportunity to grab a bite at Mercado San Camilo.

Mercado San Camilo is Arequipa's largest and oldest market, dating back to the late 19th century. The market is a hub for locals and tourists alike who come to shop for fresh produce, meat, and a variety of local products. But what truly makes Mercado San Camilo stand out is the food.

Inside the market, you will find an array of food stalls serving up traditional Peruvian dishes, from ceviche to lomo saltado. One of the best things about the market is that you can watch your food being prepared in front of you. You can even chat with the vendors, who are happy to share their cooking techniques and recipes.

One must-try dish at Mercado San Camilo is rocoto relleno. This spicy pepper is stuffed with minced beef, vegetables, and cheese, then baked in the oven until golden and bubbling. It's a dish that's unique to Arequipa, and it's sure to leave you wanting more.

Another local favorite is adobo de chancho, a tender pork shoulder marinated in garlic, vinegar, and spices, then cooked slowly until it falls apart. It's typically served with boiled potatoes and a fiery rocoto sauce.

Vegetarians will also find plenty of options at Mercado San Camilo. Try the vegetarian antichuchos (grilled skewers of marinated tofu, mushrooms, and vegetables), or the quinoa soup, which is packed with nutritious vegetables and grains.

Mercado San Camilo is more than just a place to grab a quick bite to eat. It's an experience that provides a glimpse into the city's culture, history, and way of life. Don't miss out on the opportunity to taste some of the best food that Arequipa has to offer.

Walk through the Barrio de San Lazaro

Arequipa is a charming city located in southern Peru, known for its beautiful architecture and stunning landscapes. One of the most interesting neighborhoods to visit is the Barrio de San Lazaro, which offers a unique glimpse into the city's history and culture.

The Barrio de San Lazaro is a traditional and historic district, located on the outskirts of the city center. It's named after the San Lazaro Church, which dates back to the 17th century and is one of the oldest in the city. The church was built by the Spanish colonizers and served as a hospital for plague patients during the colonial era.

Walking through the streets of San Lazaro feels like stepping back in time. The buildings are made of white volcanic stone, with colorful wooden balconies and ironwork. Many of them have been beautifully restored, while others show the patina of age and wear. The narrow streets are lined with small shops and workshops, selling everything from handmade textiles to artisanal cheese.

One of the highlights of San Lazaro is the food. Here you'll find some of the best local dishes, such as rocoto relleno (stuffed spicy pepper), chupe de camarones (shrimp chowder), and adobo (spicy pork stew). There are also plenty of street food vendors selling tamales, empanadas, and roasted chicken.

Another must-see in San Lazaro is the San Lazaro Cemetery. The cemetery is famous for its beautifully ornate tombs, which date back to the 19th and 20th centuries. Many of the tombs have been lovingly restored by the families, who come to pay their respects to their ancestors.

The Barrio de San Lazaro is a fascinating place to visit, and it's easy to spend a whole day exploring its streets and alleys. Whether you're a history buff or a foodie, you'll find plenty to love in this charming and traditional neighborhood. Don't miss it on your next trip to Arequipa!

Marvel at the Cathedral of Arequipa

Located in the southern region of Peru, the city of Arequipa is surrounded by stunning volcanic peaks and is rich with history and culture. One of the architectural gems of this city is the Cathedral of Arequipa, commonly known as the “Catedral de Arequipa.” This majestic cathedral, which took over three centuries to complete, is worth a visit for its stunning beauty and religious importance.

The Cathedral of Arequipa is located on the east side of the city’s main square, Plaza de Armas, and is known for its unique blend of Baroque and Renaissance architecture. It was built in 1540, but numerous earthquakes and fires destroyed much of the original building. The cathedral that we see today was constructed in 1844 on top of the ruins of the previous structures.

The façade of the Cathedral of Arequipa is the most remarkable feature of the cathedral. Made entirely of white volcanic stone, the façade is decorated with ornate carvings and sculptures. The central section of the façade is flanked by two towers, which represent the influence of different architectural styles. The north tower features a Baroque style, while the south tower resembles a neo-Classical style. In the center of the façade, there is a large arch above the entrance, which contains sculptures of the twelve apostles.

As visitors enter the cathedral, they are greeted by a peaceful and serene atmosphere, which is the perfect place for prayer and reflection. The interior of the cathedral is adorned with elaborate decorations, including a large dome in the center of the nave. The dome is magnificently decorated with colorful images of saints and biblical scenes. The nave is lined with chapels, each with its own unique design and theme. One of the more prominent chapels is the Chapel of the Immaculate Conception, which is adorned with gold leaf and features an altar made of Spanish marbles.

The Cathedral of Arequipa played a significant role for the Catholic Church in Peru. Many of the founders of the city are buried within the cathedral, including its first bishop, Antonio de la Riva Aguero. Additionally, the cathedral served as a religious center for the Spanish colonial government and played a significant role in the evangelization of indigenous populations.

In conclusion, a visit to the Cathedral of Arequipa is a must for any traveler who loves history, culture, or stunning architecture. It is a fascinating symbol of the city's rich history and reflects the influence of many different architectural styles. Marveling at the beauty of the Cathedral of Arequipa is an experience that will stay with you for a lifetime.

Hike to the Mirador de Sachaca

Arequipa, also known as the "White City," is a marvelous destination in southern Peru. This beautiful city is nestled in the shadows of the stunning Misti Volcano and offers visitors a range of outdoor adventures – including hiking to the Mirador de Sachaca.

Located on the outskirts of the city, Sachaca is a small village that offers a fabulous view of the city of Arequipa. Hiking to the Mirador de Sachaca is one of the best ways to explore the natural beauty of the city and enjoy stunning panoramic views of the gorgeous landscape.

The hike to the Mirador de Sachaca is relatively easy, and even beginner hikers can make the trek with ease. The trail winds through the mountains and offers visitors an opportunity to enjoy the serene and tranquil beauty of the area. Hikers can take their time to explore the surroundings, capture stunning photos and immerse themselves in the natural beauty of Arequipa.

The highlight of the hike is the enchanting view of the city from the Mirador de Sachaca. The breathtaking scenery offers a panoramic view of the city's historic buildings, the surrounding mountains, and the snowcapped peaks of the Misti volcano. The view from the mirador is truly mesmerizing, and it's a must-see stop for those planning to hike in Arequipa.

As you hike, it's essential to remember to bring plenty of water, wear good hiking shoes, and dress in appropriate gear. The hike can take a few hours, depending on how much time you want to take to enjoy the view and the beauty of the surroundings.

In conclusion, hiking to the Mirador de Sachaca is an adventure worth experiencing in Arequipa. The trail provides visitors with an opportunity to enjoy the natural beauty of the area while taking in the stunning view of the city. So, lace-up your hiking shoes and take on this excellent hiking adventure on your next trip to Arequipa.

Take a dip in the hot springs of Yura

Arequipa is not only known for its colonial architecture and picturesque streets but also for its natural wonders. The city has plenty of attractions that are perfect for travelers seeking adventure, relaxation, and exploration. One of the must-do things in Arequipa is the hot springs of Yura.

Located about 27 kilometers from the downtown area, the hot springs of Yura are a hidden gem that should be on every tourist's itinerary. These natural pools of warm water are fed by the Yura volcano, and the water is known for its therapeutic properties. The temperature of the water can range from 35 to 40 degrees Celsius, depending on the season.

The hot springs are tucked away in a little valley surrounded by hills, making for a secluded and tranquil atmosphere. Once you get there, you will be greeted by a series of pale blue and turquoise pools surrounded by rough stone walls. You will notice clouds of steam rising from the water, adding to the mystical ambiance.

Apart from offering relaxation, the hot springs of Yura are said to have excellent health benefits. The mineral-rich water is known to help with skin disorders, arthritis, and various other ailments. Many locals come here to ward off stress and anxiety and enjoy the spiritual connection with nature.

The hot springs host many visitors throughout the year, and there are facilities available for showering, changing, and storing your belongings. You can also bring a towel, snacks, and beverages to make the most of your experience.

In conclusion, the hot springs of Yura are a unique experience that should not be missed when visiting Arequipa. It's easy to get to, and the water is therapeutic, mineral-rich, and relaxing. Whether you're after adventure, relaxation, or healing, the hot springs of Yura offer the perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Admire the Casa del Moral

Arequipa is a city located in the southern part of Peru, and it is known for its stunning colonial buildings and well-preserved historical landmarks. One of the most beautiful buildings in Arequipa is the Casa del Moral, a magnificent example of colonial architecture.

The Casa del Moral, also known as the Casa de Tristán del Pozo, is located in the historic center of Arequipa. The building was built in the 18th century, and it is one of the finest examples of the baroque style of architecture. The building has been well-preserved over the years and has become a popular tourist attraction in Arequipa.

The Casa del Moral features a stunning façade that is decorated with intricate carvings and beautiful balconies. The façade is made of white volcanic stone, which is typical of the buildings in Arequipa. The building also has an inner courtyard, which is surrounded by several galleries and rooms that are adorned with beautiful ceilings.

Visitors to the Casa del Moral can admire the beautiful architecture and the many works of art that are displayed throughout the building. The galleries and rooms house a collection of colonial furniture and decor, as well as paintings, sculptures, and other art pieces.

One of the most impressive features of the Casa del Moral is the beautiful ceiling of the main hall. The ceiling is made of fine wood and adorned with beautiful carvings and paintings that depict scenes from the life and times of Tristán del Pozo, the original owner of the building.

Visitors to Arequipa should make sure to include the Casa del Moral in their itinerary. The building is a must-see for anyone who appreciates fine architecture, art, and history. The Casa del Moral is not only a beautiful example of colonial architecture but also a cultural venue that showcases the rich history and heritage of Peru.

Frequently asked questions