10 Must-Visit Sights And Activities In Bastogne

Nestled in the heart of the Belgian Ardennes, the historic town of Bastogne is a must-visit destination for history buffs and outdoor enthusiasts alike. Known for its pivotal role in the Battle of the Bulge during World War II, Bastogne is now home to a plethora of fascinating sights and activities that offer a unique and captivating experience. From exploring historical landmarks like the Bastogne War Museum to hiking through picturesque forests and indulging in delicious local cuisine, this enchanting town has something for everyone. In this article, we will delve into the top 10 must-visit sights and activities in Bastogne, ensuring you make the most of your visit to this remarkable destination.

Bastogne War Museum

Characteristic	Description
Name	Bastogne War Museum
Type	War museum in Bastogne, Belgium
Website	Go to website
Rating / Review count	4.6 / 9,082
Address	Colline du Mardasson 5, 6600 Bastogne, Belgium
Phone	+32 61 21 02 20
Hours	Monday - opens at 9:30 AM and closes at 7 PM Tuesday - opens at 9:30 AM and closes at 7 PM Wednesday - opens at 9:30 AM and closes at 7 PM Thursday - opens at 9:30 AM and closes at 7 PM Friday - opens at 9:30 AM and closes at 7 PM Saturday - opens at 9:30 AM and closes at 7 PM Sunday - opens at 9:30 AM and closes at 7 PM
Profiles

The Battle of the Bulge was a major offensive campaign launched by the German army in December 1944. It was aimed at breaking through the Allies' lines in the Ardennes region, with the ultimate goal of reaching the port of Antwerp.

Bastogne, a small town situated in the Ardennes, became an important strategic location during this battle. The 101st Airborne Division of the United States Army was besieged by the German forces in Bastogne. The American soldiers, under the leadership of General Anthony McAuliffe, bravely defended the town despite being heavily outnumbered and facing harsh winter conditions.

The Bastogne War Museum tells the story of this battle through a series of immersive exhibits and artifacts. Visitors can learn about the military strategies, equipment, and personal stories of the soldiers involved. The museum also provides historical context, explaining the events leading up to the Battle of the Bulge and its significance in the overall outcome of World War II.

One of the highlights of the museum is a recreated street scene from Bastogne during the battle. The scene features life-sized mannequins, sound effects, and visual displays that give visitors a sense of what it was like to be in the middle of the conflict.

Another notable exhibit is the Sherman tank that was used by the 37th Tank Battalion during the Battle of the Bulge. The tank is displayed in its original condition, providing a tangible connection to the past.

Throughout the museum, there are also interactive displays that allow visitors to engage with the history in a hands-on way. These include virtual reality experiences, touch screens, and audio guides.

The Bastogne War Museum is an important place of remembrance and reflection. It serves as a tribute to the soldiers who fought and sacrificed their lives in this historic battle. The museum also aims to educate future generations about the importance of peace and the consequences of war.

In addition to the museum, there are several other memorial sites and points of interest in Bastogne related to the Battle of the Bulge. These include the Mardasson Memorial, the Bastogne Barracks, and the Bastogne Ardennes 44 Historical Center. Together, these attractions provide a comprehensive understanding of the battle and its impact on the region.

Visiting the Bastogne War Museum is a must for history enthusiasts and anyone interested in learning about World War II. The museum offers a gripping and educational experience that brings the events of the past to life. Whether you have a personal connection to the battle or simply want to gain a deeper understanding of this important chapter in history, the Bastogne War Museum is a place not to be missed.

Mardasson Memorial

The Mardasson Memorial, located in the town of Bastogne, Belgium, is a monument dedicated to the memory of the American soldiers who fought during the Battle of the Bulge in World War II. The Battle of the Bulge was a significant military engagement that took place in the Ardennes region of Belgium in December 1944.

The memorial, designed by Belgian architect Georges Dedoyard, was inaugurated on July 4, 1950, in the presence of General Dwight D. Eisenhower, who had served as the Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Forces during the war. The monument is in the shape of a five-pointed star and stands at a height of 12 meters (39 feet). It is made of Belgian blue stone and was constructed using funds raised by public subscription in the United States.

The memorial is named after Mardasson, a small village near Bastogne that was heavily affected by the battle. During the Battle of the Bulge, Bastogne was besieged by German forces for several days. The American troops stationed in the town, under the command of General Anthony McAuliffe, bravely defended their positions and successfully repelled the German attacks. The Battle of Bastogne is often remembered for the famous quote by McAuliffe when he was asked to surrender, replying with a simple "Nuts!"

The Mardasson Memorial serves as a symbol of gratitude and remembrance towards the American soldiers who fought and sacrificed their lives for freedom during World War II. The monument features several plaques with inscriptions, memorializing the individuals and units that participated in the Battle of the Bulge. The names of the 50 American states are also engraved on the memorial, symbolizing the united effort and sacrifice of the entire nation.

Visitors to the Mardasson Memorial can explore the interior of the monument, which houses a circular exhibition space. The exhibition provides detailed information about the Battle of the Bulge and the role played by the American troops. It also showcases artifacts and photographs that offer a glimpse into the harsh conditions and hardships endured by the soldiers during the battle.

The Mardasson Memorial is a popular tourist attraction and a site of pilgrimage for veterans and their families. Each year, on December 16th, the anniversary of the start of the Battle of the Bulge, a commemorative ceremony takes place at the memorial. The flags of the United States and Belgium are raised, and wreaths are laid to honor the fallen soldiers.

The Mardasson Memorial stands as a solemn reminder of the sacrifices made by the American soldiers during World War II. It serves as a symbol of the enduring friendship between Belgium and the United States, and a testament to the courage and heroism of those who fought in the Battle of the Bulge.

Bastogne Barracks

During World War II, Bastogne became a focal point of the German offensive in the Ardennes region. The town was surrounded and besieged by German forces, and the American troops stationed there, including the 101st Airborne Division, found themselves in a dire situation. However, they bravely held their ground and ultimately repelled the German advance, becoming legendary in their defense of Bastogne.

The 101st Airborne Division, known as the "Screaming Eagles," played a vital role in the defense of Bastogne. General Anthony McAuliffe, the commander of the division, famously responded to a German surrender ultimatum with the one-word reply, "Nuts!" This defiant response became emblematic of the American resistance in Bastogne and rallied the troops to continue their fight against the German forces.

Today, Bastogne Barracks serves as a museum dedicated to the Battle of the Bulge and the American soldiers who defended Bastogne. The museum showcases artifacts, exhibits, and interactive displays that commemorate the historic battle. Visitors can explore the barracks and learn about the events that took place during the war. The museum also hosts various events and educational programs throughout the year.

Visiting Bastogne Barracks provides a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the history and bravery of the soldiers who fought in World War II. The museum offers a glimpse into the past and a chance to better understand the sacrifices made by those who fought for freedom.

In addition to the museum, the town of Bastogne itself has several memorials and monuments dedicated to the Battle of the Bulge. These landmarks serve as a reminder of the town's significant role in the war and pay tribute to the soldiers who fought and lost their lives.

Overall, Bastogne Barracks is an important historical site that commemorates the heroic efforts of the American soldiers during the Battle of the Bulge. It stands as a testament to the courage and determination displayed by the defenders of Bastogne and serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made during World War II.

Bois Jacques (Foxholes and Easy Company Memorial)

Located in the heart of the Ardennes forest in Belgium, Bois Jacques is a significant historical site that played a crucial role in the Battle of the Bulge during World War II. This area is particularly famous for the heroic acts of Easy Company of the 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division, which were depicted in the acclaimed HBO miniseries, Band of Brothers.

One of the prominent features of Bois Jacques is the network of foxholes that were dug by the soldiers of Easy Company to defend their position from the relentless German forces during the winter of 1944-1945. These foxholes served as their makeshift shelters, where they endured extreme weather conditions while holding their ground against the enemy. Today, these foxholes can still be seen, preserved as a memorial to the soldiers who fought bravely in that freezing winter.

In addition to the foxholes, the Easy Company Memorial stands as a tribute to the soldiers of Easy Company who fought in the Battle of the Bulge. The memorial is a simple yet powerful monument, featuring a bronze plaque that bears the names of the soldiers who served in Easy Company. This memorial serves as a reminder of the sacrifice and bravery displayed by these men and honors their contribution to the Allied victory during the Battle of the Bulge.

Visiting Bois Jacques provides a unique opportunity to step back in time and gain a deeper understanding of the challenges faced by the soldiers during the Battle of the Bulge. As you walk through the forest, you can imagine the intensity of the fighting and the hardships endured by the soldiers in their foxholes. It is a somber yet enlightening experience that allows visitors to pay their respects to the brave men who fought and sometimes made the ultimate sacrifice for their country.

Bois Jacques is not only a place of remembrance but also a site of historical significance. It serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by the soldiers of Easy Company and the countless others who fought during the Battle of the Bulge. It tells the story of resilience, bravery, and the unbreakable spirit of the Allied forces during one of the most challenging periods of World War II.

Visiting Bois Jacques and the Easy Company Memorial is a must for history enthusiasts and fans of Band of Brothers alike. It is a chance to connect with the past, to honor those who fought and died, and to reflect on the lessons learned from one of the most significant battles in history.

Bastogne Historical Center

The Bastogne Historical Center is a museum located in the city of Bastogne, Belgium. It is dedicated to preserving the history and heritage of the Battle of the Bulge, which took place during World War II. The museum is a popular tourist attraction that offers visitors an immersive experience through interactive displays, artifacts, and personal stories from the battle.

The Battle of the Bulge was a major German offensive launched in December 1944, aimed at breaking through the Allied lines in the Ardennes region of Belgium and Luxembourg. Bastogne became a crucial strategic location during the battle, as the town was surrounded by German forces. The American soldiers stationed in Bastogne, known as the 101st Airborne Division, bravely defended the town against the German onslaught.

The Bastogne Historical Center tells the story of this important battle through a series of exhibits and multimedia presentations. Visitors can explore reconstructed trenches, bunkers, and other war-time structures to get a sense of what it was like for the soldiers who fought in the battle. The museum also houses a vast collection of artifacts, such as weapons, uniforms, and personal belongings, which offer a glimpse into the daily lives of the soldiers.

One of the highlights of the museum is the Battle of the Bulge diorama, a large-scale model that recreates the terrain and positions of the soldiers during the battle. The diorama provides a visual representation of the strategic challenges faced by both the American and German forces, as well as the devastating impact of the fighting on the town of Bastogne.

The Bastogne Historical Center also features a number of personal stories and testimonials from soldiers who participated in the Battle of the Bulge. These accounts provide a human perspective on the events, allowing visitors to understand the courage, sacrifice, and determination of the men who fought in the battle.

In addition to its permanent exhibits, the museum also hosts temporary exhibitions and special events related to the Battle of the Bulge and World War II. These events often include lectures, workshops, and re-enactments, allowing visitors to further immerse themselves in the history of the battle.

Visiting the Bastogne Historical Center is an informative and thought-provoking experience. It offers a unique opportunity to learn about an important chapter in World War II history and to pay tribute to the soldiers who fought and died during the Battle of the Bulge. Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply curious about this significant event, a visit to the Bastogne Historical Center is sure to leave a lasting impression.

The National Park of the Upper Sure

Characteristic	Description
Name	Naturpark Öewersauer
Type	National park in Esch-sur-Sûre, Luxembourg
Website	Go to website
Rating / Review count	4.4 / 178
Address	15 Rue de Lultzhausen, 9650 Esch-sur-Sûre, Luxembourg
Phone	+352 89 93 31 1
Hours	Monday - opens at 10 AM and closes at 6 PM Tuesday - opens at 10 AM and closes at 6 PM Wednesday - opens at 10 AM and closes at 6 PM Thursday - opens at 10 AM and closes at 6 PM Friday - opens at 10 AM and closes at 6 PM Saturday - opens at 10 AM and closes at 6 PM Sunday - opens at 10 AM and closes at 6 PM
Profiles

One of the main attractions of the National Park of the Upper Sure is its magnificent landscapes. The park is home to dense forests, rolling hills, and picturesque rivers. Visitors can enjoy breathtaking views from various viewpoints and observation points throughout the park. The Ardennes forest is particularly famous for its diverse flora and fauna, making it an ideal spot for hikers and nature lovers.

The Upper Sure river is another highlight of the park. This river flows through the park, providing visitors with the opportunity to engage in various water-based activities such as kayaking, fishing, and swimming. The crystal-clear waters of the Upper Sure river are also home to a wide range of aquatic animals, making it a popular spot for wildlife enthusiasts.

In addition to its natural beauty, the National Park of the Upper Sure is also rich in cultural and historical heritage. The park is located near the town of Bastogne, which played a significant role during World War II. The Battle of the Bulge, one of the largest and bloodiest battles of the war, took place in Bastogne. Visitors can explore various historical sites and museums, such as the Bastogne War Museum, to learn more about this important part of history.

For those seeking outdoor activities, the National Park of the Upper Sure offers numerous hiking and biking trails. These trails vary in difficulty and length, catering to all levels of fitness and experience. Hikers and bikers can explore the park at their own pace, taking in the beautiful surroundings and enjoying the peace and tranquility of nature.

Visitors to the park can also engage in birdwatching, wildlife spotting, and photography. The diverse range of animal and plant species found in the park provides excellent opportunities for nature photography. Additionally, the park has designated birdwatching areas where visitors can observe and learn about various bird species.

Overall, the National Park of the Upper Sure is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, outdoor enthusiasts, and history buffs alike. With its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and various outdoor activities, the park offers something for everyone. Whether you are looking to unwind and relax in nature or explore the historical significance of the region, the National Park of the Upper Sure is the perfect place to visit.

Piconrue Museum

Characteristic	Description
Name	Museum Piconrue
Type	Museum in Bastogne, Belgium
Website	Go to website
Rating / Review count	4.2 / 207
Address	Rue Piconrue 2, 6600 Bastogne, Belgium
Phone	+32 61 55 00 55
Hours	Monday - Closed Tuesday - opens at 10 AM and closes at 6 PM Wednesday - opens at 10 AM and closes at 6 PM Thursday - opens at 10 AM and closes at 6 PM Friday - opens at 10 AM and closes at 6 PM Saturday - opens at 10 AM and closes at 6 PM Sunday - opens at 10 AM and closes at 6 PM
Profiles

The name Piconrue refers to the street on which the museum is located, which has a rich historical significance. It has been a path of pilgrimage since ancient times, leading to the sacred shrine of Saint Mard. Today, it serves as the ideal backdrop for an immersive journey through the history and culture of the region.

The museum offers a unique blend of exhibitions, combining historical artifacts, contemporary art, and interactive displays. The collection explores various themes, including the Battle of the Bulge, local folklore, and the cultural heritage of the region.

For history enthusiasts, the Battle of the Bulge exhibition is a highlight. The Ardennes region played a significant role in this infamous battle during World War II. The museum provides detailed insights into the events that took place, showcasing original documents, photographs, and personal testimonies from both soldiers and civilians.

In addition to its historical exhibits, the museum also celebrates the rich folklore and traditions of the Ardennes region. Visitors can immerse themselves in the local culture through displays of traditional costumes, crafts, and folklore customs. The museum also hosts regular events and workshops, offering visitors the opportunity to participate in traditional dances, crafts, and other cultural activities.

Art lovers will also find plenty to admire at Piconrue Museum. The museum regularly hosts temporary exhibitions showcasing the works of both local and international artists. From contemporary paintings and sculptures to multimedia installations, these exhibits offer a diverse range of artistic expressions.

One of the highlights of the museum is its interactive displays. Visitors can engage with multimedia installations, touchscreens, and virtual reality experiences to deepen their understanding of the exhibits. This interactive approach makes the museum suitable for visitors of all ages, ensuring that everyone can fully appreciate the rich history and culture of Bastogne and the Ardennes region.

Visiting the Piconrue Museum is a fascinating journey through the history, folklore, and artistic expressions of the Ardennes region. Whether you are a history buff, an art enthusiast, or simply curious about the cultural heritage of Bastogne, this museum offers a comprehensive and engaging experience that you won't want to miss.

McAuliffe Square (Place McAuliffe)

McAuliffe Square, also known as Place McAuliffe, is a popular tourist attraction located in Bastogne, Belgium. Named after American General Anthony McAuliffe, the square is filled with historical significance and serves as a reminder of the town's role in World War II.

During the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944, Bastogne was heavily besieged by German forces. General McAuliffe and his troops were surrounded and outnumbered, yet they bravely held their ground. In one of the most iconic moments of the battle, McAuliffe responded to a German surrender ultimatum with the famous reply of "Nuts!" This defiant response further motivated his soldiers and became a symbol of American resilience.

Today, McAuliffe Square stands as a tribute to the bravery and determination of the American troops who fought in the Battle of the Bulge. The square features a statue of General McAuliffe, immortalizing his defiance and leadership during the battle. Visitors can see the statue and learn about the history of the battle through informational plaques and exhibits.

The square is also adorned with several American flags, symbolizing the enduring friendship between Belgium and the United States. Surrounding the square are beautiful historical buildings and shops, making it a vibrant and lively place to visit. It serves as a gathering point for both locals and tourists, offering a central location to relax, enjoy a meal, or simply take in the atmosphere.

McAuliffe Square is not only a reminder of the past but also a symbol of unity and strength. It serves as a testament to the sacrifices made by those who fought for freedom during World War II and stands as a tribute to the enduring spirit of both Bastogne and the United States. Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply want to experience the charm of this Belgian town, a visit to McAuliffe Square is highly recommended.

Bastogne Ardennes 44 Museum

The Battle of the Bulge, which took place from December 16, 1944, to January 25, 1945, was one of the largest and bloodiest battles fought during the war. The German forces launched a massive offensive through the Ardennes forest in an attempt to split the Allied forces and recapture the strategic port of Antwerp.

Bastogne, a small town in the Ardennes region of Belgium, was a crucial objective for the German forces. It was a transportation hub and its capture would have disrupted the Allied supply lines. However, the town was held by the United States 101st Airborne Division, known as the "Screaming Eagles." The division, led by General Anthony McAuliffe, held the town despite being heavily outnumbered and surrounded by German forces.

The Bastogne Ardennes 44 Museum tells the story of this epic battle through a variety of exhibits and artifacts. Visitors can learn about the events leading up to the battle, the strategies employed by both sides, and the experiences of the soldiers on the front lines. The museum features a vast collection of weapons, equipment, and personal belongings of the soldiers who fought in the Battle of the Bulge.

One of the highlights of the museum is a diorama that recreates the town of Bastogne during the battle. This life-like representation gives visitors a sense of the chaos and destruction that occurred during this intense conflict. There are also interactive displays that allow visitors to experience the battle from the perspective of a soldier, providing a more immersive and personal understanding of the events.

In addition to the exhibits, the museum also organizes guided tours and educational programs for schools and groups. These tours provide a deeper insight into the history and significance of the battle and its impact on the local community.

The Bastogne Ardennes 44 Museum is not only a place of remembrance but also a place of learning. It serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by the soldiers who fought in the Battle of the Bulge and the importance of preserving and learning from history. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a student, or just curious about World War II, a visit to this museum is a must to gain insight into this pivotal battle and its impact on the region.

Museum of Rural Life in Luxembourg

The Museum of Rural Life in Luxembourg is located in the picturesque town of Bastogne. This museum offers a unique glimpse into the history and traditions of rural life in Luxembourg.

The museum is housed in a beautifully restored 18th-century farmhouse, which adds to the charm and authenticity of the experience. Inside, visitors can explore a variety of exhibits that showcase the daily life of farmers, craftsmen, and villagers in the region.

One of the highlights of the museum is the collection of agricultural tools and machinery. From plows and rakes to tractors and harvesters, visitors can learn about the evolution of farming techniques over the years. Interactive displays allow visitors to get a hands-on experience and try their hand at some of the tools.

Another interesting exhibit in the museum is dedicated to traditional crafts. From pottery and weaving to blacksmithing and woodcarving, visitors can discover the skills and techniques that were once essential to rural life. Artifacts and demonstrations provide a fascinating insight into the craftsmanship of the past.

The museum also showcases the different aspects of daily life in rural Luxembourg. Visitors can explore a typical farmhouse kitchen, complete with traditional furniture and utensils. There is also a room dedicated to traditional clothing, where visitors can see the intricate details and patterns of the costumes worn by rural inhabitants.

In addition to the indoor exhibits, the Museum of Rural Life also features a beautifully maintained garden. Here, visitors can wander through vegetable plots, herb gardens, and flower beds, all carefully cultivated according to the traditions of the region. The garden serves as a living example of the importance of agriculture in rural life.

The Museum of Rural Life is not just a place to learn about the past; it also offers educational programs and workshops for both children and adults. Visitors can participate in activities such as bread baking, traditional games, and handicraft workshops, providing a hands-on experience of rural traditions.

Whether you're interested in history, agriculture, or traditional crafts, the Museum of Rural Life in Bastogne is a must-visit. With its beautifully restored farmhouse, fascinating exhibits, and hands-on activities, it offers a unique and immersive experience of the rural life in Luxembourg.

Frequently asked questions