12 Must-Experience Attractions In Djibouti

things to do in djibouti

Nestled on the east coast of Africa, Djibouti is a country that stands out for its unique blend of African, Middle Eastern, and European cultures. It boasts a wide variety of stunning landscapes, from vast deserts to beautiful beaches, making it a paradise for explorers. While the country may be small, it is packed with an incredible array of attractions. From breathtaking natural wonders to heritage sites and cultural landmarks, we've rounded up the 12 must-experience attractions in Djibouti. Get ready to be charmed by the beauty and diversity of this hidden gem.

Activity Description
Snorkeling Explore the colorful marine life and coral reefs in the turquoise waters of the Gulf of Tadjoura
City Tour Visit Djibouti City's landmarks, including the Presidential Palace and the Mosque Hamoudi
Whale Watching Spot majestic whales and dolphins from a boat in the Gulf of Tadjoura
Lake Assal Take a day trip to the hypnotizing salt lake, known for its therapeutic mud
Hiking Embark on a hike along the Goda Mountains for stunning views of the countryside
Beach Day Relax on the sandy beaches of the Red Sea coast, such as Khor Ambado or Ras Siyyan
Traditional Cuisine Sample delicious Djiboutian dishes such as sabayad (flatbread) and maraq (stew)
Souvenir Shopping Visit the busy markets of Djibouti City to find distinctive textiles, jewelry, and crafts
Diving Explore the underwater world of the Gulf of Tadjoura and discover shipwrecks and diverse marine life
Hot Springs Enjoy soaking in the hot springs of the Day Forest National Park for a unique spa experience

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Lake Assal

Lake
Source: Tripadvisor
Characteristic Description
NameLac 'Assal
TypeLake in Djibouti
Rating / Review count4.6 / 178

Djibouti is a small, yet fascinating country located in the Horn of Africa between Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Somalia. It is known for its strategic location near the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait and its bustling port, which serves as a gateway to the Red Sea and beyond. However, one of the most awe-inspiring natural wonders of Djibouti is Lake Assal, an otherworldly salt lake that ranks as the lowest point in Africa and the third lowest in the world.

The salt flats surrounding Lake Assal have been used for centuries by local Afar people for salt mining and trading. They extract the salt by scooping up the thick crust that forms on the surface of the lake, then breaking it into small pieces and shaping them into bricks that can be stacked and sold at the markets in the nearby towns. Today, salt mining remains an important source of income for the local communities, who also rely on fishing and pastoralism.

Visitors to Lake Assal can expect to witness a surreal landscape of crystal-clear waters, towering salt walls, and shimmering white shores. The lake's turquoise waters are incredibly buoyant due to the high salt concentration, which makes swimming in it a unique and unforgettable experience. The lake is also surrounded by the stunning landscapes of Goda Mountains, which offer great opportunities for hiking, camel trekking, and wildlife spotting.

In conclusion, Lake Assal is a truly remarkable attraction that showcases the beauty, diversity, and resilience of Djibouti's natural heritage. It is a must-see destination for adventurous travelers, geologists, and ecologists alike. So, if you're planning a trip to Djibouti, make sure to add Lake Assal to your itinerary and prepare to be amazed.

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Day trip to Lac Abbe

Day
Source: Rezdy

Djibouti is a small country located in the Horn of Africa and it is known for its beautiful landscapes and unique cultural heritage. One of the most popular destinations for travelers is a day trip to Lac Abbe. This saltwater lake is famous for its unique geological features that make it a must-see for anyone visiting Djibouti.

Lac Abbe is located in the Djibouti-Ethiopia border and is surrounded by a harsh desert landscape that contrasts with the lake's otherworldly appearance. The lake's geological features were formed by volcanic activity, which resulted in the formation of hot springs, geysers, and limestone chimneys. The limestone chimneys can be found all around the lake, and they reach up to 50 meters high. These chimneys are also known as "The Gateway to Hell" and are a unique sight that attracts travelers from all over the world.

To get to Lac Abbe, most tours leave from Djibouti City early in the morning. The drive takes around three hours, and travelers can experience the rugged landscape that Djibouti is famous for, which includes the Grand Bara Desert and some unique volcanic formations. Upon arrival, tourists get to explore the lake's many faces, from walking around the limestone chimneys, witnessing hot springs, and getting up close with the incredible wildlife.

One of the highlights of the day's trip is the chance to meet the Afar people, the indigenous community that calls Lac Abbe home. Afar people are known for their unique way of life, and they are happy to share their culture with visitors to their area. They have unique houses made of stones known as Zents and a unique diet consisting of camel milk, meats, and sweet tea.

The best time to visit Lac Abbe is during the dry season, which is from October to March. During this period, visitors get to experience the lake's full beauty and avoid the scorching sun. Additionally, most tours offer jeeps or 4x4 vehicles to traverse the desert landscape much more comfortable.

In conclusion, a day trip to Lac Abbe is an opportunity to experience all the natural wonders Djibouti has to offer. From unique geological formations, hot springs, and a chance to experience the unique Afar culture. Take a chance and add this to your destinations list this season.

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Whale shark watching in the Gulf of Tadjoura

Whale
Source: Guillen Photo

Djibouti is a small African country located in the Horn of Africa, and is known for its breathtaking sceneries and underwater wildlife. One of the most famous activities to do in Djibouti is whale shark watching in the Gulf of Tadjoura.

The Gulf of Tadjoura is one of the few places in the world where whale sharks consistently visit throughout the year. These gentle giants can grow up to 12 meters long and are the biggest fish in the world. They are filter feeders, consuming plankton and small fish, which makes them completely harmless to humans.

While the best time to visit for whale shark watching is between November to February, the Gulf of Tadjoura is still teeming with other sea life throughout the year, allowing visitors to experience activities such as snorkeling and diving. With schools of tropical fish, colorful coral reefs, and the occasional sighting of dolphins and humpback whales, the Gulf of Tadjoura is truly a marine paradise.

Djibouti, with its unspoiled coastlines and commitment to conservation, is becoming a popular destination for tourists seeking an eco-adventure. Whale shark watching in the Gulf of Tadjoura stands out as an unforgettable experience and a must-do activity for anyone visiting Djibouti.

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Arta Beach

Arta
Source: Tripadvisor

Djibouti, one of Africa's smallest countries, is home to one of its most beautiful hidden gems - Arta Beach. Located on the eastern coast of the country, Arta Beach is a pristine stretch of land that is perfect for anyone looking to escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life. Whether you're looking to soak up the sun or take a dip in the warm waters of the Indian Ocean, Arta Beach is the perfect place for relaxation and rejuvenation.

If you're not a fan of water sports, fear not! Arta Beach is surrounded by stunning natural scenery, including the Goda Mountains that offer breathtaking views of the area. Visitors can also take part in hiking and trekking expeditions to explore the local flora and fauna up close.

Overall, Arta Beach is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to escape the daily grind and immerse themselves in the natural beauty of Africa. With its crystal-clear waters, stunning natural scenery, and delicious food, Arta Beach truly has something for everyone. So pack your bags and head to Djibouti for the experience of a lifetime!

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Diving at Seven Brothers Islands

Diving
Source: Guillen Photo

Djibouti is a small but stunning country located on the horn of Africa. Its crystal-clear waters and abundant marine life make it a popular destination for diving enthusiasts from around the globe. One of the most sought-after diving destinations in Djibouti is the Seven Brothers Islands.

The Seven Brothers Islands are a group of volcanic islands in the Red Sea, located about 16 km off the coast of Djibouti. It is a marine reserve and protected area for the unique and diverse marine life that call this place their home. The islands are named after seven towering rock pillars that jut out of the sea, creating an impressive and unique landscape.

One of the most popular dive sites at Seven Brothers Islands is the Canyon, a dive known for its abundant fish life and exciting topology. The Canyon is a 30-meter deep crevice that cuts through the island and has walls covered in brightly colored soft corals. Divers can also spot schools of barracudas, snappers, and jacks, as well as the elusive giant moray eel.

Another popular dive site at the Seven Brothers Islands is the Arch, which features an underwater natural archway covered in soft corals and frequented by shoals of fusiliers, goatfish, and surgeonfish. The Arch is also a great place to spot turtles and eagle rays.

The Seven Brothers Islands are not just a diving destination; they offer a unique and unspoiled environment that can be explored by boat or on foot. Above the water, visitors can spot sea eagles, osprey, and flamingos. The islands also offer a range of activities such as hiking, bird watching, and photography.

While the Seven Brothers Islands may be a little off the beaten track, it is an excellent destination for those who are looking for an adventure of a lifetime. With its diverse range of marine species, fascinating underwater topography, and stunning natural setting, it should be on every diving enthusiast’s bucket list.

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Hiking in the Goda Mountains

Hiking
Source: Ron Mitchell Adventure Blog

Djibouti, a small country located in the Horn of Africa, may not be the first place that comes to mind for hiking enthusiasts. However, the Goda Mountains offer a unique and adventurous hiking experience for those willing to explore.

The Goda Mountains, also known as the Goda Mountains Range, are located in the southern part of Djibouti and are part of the East African Rift System. The range boasts several peaks, the highest of which is Mount Mabla at 2,025 meters (6,644 feet). The mountains are home to an array of wildlife, including wild boars, hyenas, and baboons.

The hiking trails in the Goda Mountains vary in difficulty, ranging from easy to challenging. The easier trails offer scenic walks through the mountains, while the more challenging routes take hikers to the mountain's highest peaks. Some of the routes are guided, and hikers can hire local guides to take them through the mountains.

Hikers need to prepare adequately for their trip to the Goda Mountains, especially during the hot summer months, where temperatures can reach up to 45°C (113°F). Hikers should carry plenty of water, sunscreen, and a hat to protect themselves from the sun. Additionally, hikers must dress appropriately, with comfortable and breathable clothes that protect them from insects and thorny bushes.

In conclusion, Djibouti may not be the first place that comes to mind for hiking enthusiasts, but the Goda Mountains offer a unique and adventurous hiking experience for those willing to explore. The mountains boast stunning views and natural hot springs, and the trails vary in difficulty, making it accessible to hikers of all skill levels. However, hikers need to prepare well for their trip, especially during the hot summer months. With proper preparation, hiking in the Goda Mountains can be a rewarding experience.

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Djibouti City's central market

Djibouti
Source: wanderingmark - WordPress.com

Located in the heart of Djibouti City, the capital of Djibouti, the Central Market is a bustling hub of commerce and culture. Known locally as "Al Hamoudi Market," the market spans several blocks and offers a wide variety of goods and services, from fresh produce and spices to clothing and electronics.

One of the most vibrant and colorful areas of the market is the fruit and vegetable section. Here, vendors display a colorful array of locally grown produce, including bananas, mangoes, papayas, and cassava. The spices section is another popular spot, where visitors can find a variety of aromatic spices such as cumin, turmeric, and cinnamon.

In addition to food and spices, the market offers a wide range of other goods, including clothing, footwear, jewelry, and household items. Visitors can browse through an array of fabrics, including local textiles, and have clothing made to measure by local tailors. The market also offers electronics and appliances, such as televisions and refrigerators, as well as traditional goods such as pottery and ceramics.

The Central Market is also a place where visitors can experience the local culture. Many vendors sell traditional Djiboutian crafts, including baskets, mats, and other woven items. Visitors can also sample local cuisine, such as the popular Somali dish of "baasto," a type of pasta with meat and vegetables.

Despite its bustling atmosphere, the market is also a place of calm and relaxation. Throughout the day, visitors can stop by one of the many cafes and restaurants located within the market to enjoy a cup of coffee or tea and some local pastries.

Overall, the Central Market is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Djibouti City. It offers a unique and authentic glimpse into local life and culture, as well as a chance to shop for a variety of goods in a lively and vibrant setting.

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Visit the Ali Sabieh train station

Visit
Source: Angel Ackerman
Characteristic Description
NameAli Sabieh Railway Station
TypeRailway services in Djibouti
Rating / Review count4.7 / 3
Address4PXP+WFM, Ali Sabieh, Djibouti
HoursThursday - Open 24 hours
Friday - Open 24 hours
Saturday - Open 24 hours
Sunday - Open 24 hours
Monday - Open 24 hours
Tuesday - Open 24 hours
Wednesday - Open 24 hours

If you're planning a visit to Djibouti, make sure to add the Ali Sabieh train station to your itinerary. This iconic train station serves as one of the most important transport hubs in the country, offering visitors an opportunity to witness the spectacular scenery of Djibouti while commuting between towns.

The Ali Sabieh train station was established in 1917 during the construction of the railway line that connected Djibouti City to Addis Ababa in Ethiopia. The station was strategically placed in Ali Sabieh to facilitate easy transfer of goods and passengers between the two countries. The railway line covers a distance of over 750kms, with Ali Sabieh being a major stopover for commuters.

Currently, the Ali Sabieh train station is under renovation to upgrade its infrastructure and improve passenger experience. Once renovations are complete, visitors can expect to enjoy modern amenities like air conditioning, free Wi-Fi, and comfortable seating in the newly constructed waiting terminals. Additionally, the station will have vending machines, restaurants, and washrooms to provide a comfortable experience for travelers.

A visit to the Ali Sabieh train station is not just about train travel. The surrounding area offers plenty of attractions and activities to keep visitors engaged. The town is located near the Goda Mountains where visitors can hike and enjoy the pristine landscapes. The mountains also offer some of the most breathtaking views in Djibouti, with wildlife such as baboons, antelopes, and birds often visible from viewpoints.

Overall, a visit to the Ali Sabieh train station is a must-do activity in Djibouti. The station offers visitors a glimpse of Djibouti's rich history, an opportunity to experience modern train travel, and a chance to explore the stunning landscapes of the Goda Mountains. So, include this iconic station in your itinerary to make the most of your visit to Djibouti.

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Snorkeling at Moucha Island

Snorkeling
Source: Rezdy

Djibouti is a small country located in the Horn of Africa, known for its stunning coastline along the Red Sea. Along the coast, there are various islands that are worth visiting during your trip, with Moucha Island being one of the top destinations for snorkeling enthusiasts.

Moucha Island is a small island located just 15 kilometers off the coast of Djibouti’s capital city, Djibouti City. It can be reached by boat from either Djibouti City or the port town of Tadjourah.

The island offers spectacular underwater scenery with crystal-clear waters, rich coral reefs, and a colorful variety of fish. The best time of the day to snorkel is in the morning when the water is calm and visibility is at its best.

Snorkelers can also explore some of the island's coves and small beaches, which are perfect for sunbathing and relaxing. The shallow waters around the island are ideal for beginners, while more experienced snorkelers may opt for deeper waters that offer more advanced challenges.

One of the highlights of snorkeling at Moucha Island is the chance to spot various marine creatures such as barracudas, parrotfish, triggerfish, and butterflyfish. Lucky snorkelers may even catch a glimpse of a whale shark or a sea turtle.

The island is also known for its traditional fishing village, where visitors can witness the local fishing culture and even sample the fresh seafood delicacies. The village is a charming sight with its colorful buildings and small boats anchored along the shore.

In conclusion, Moucha Island is a must-visit for any snorkeling enthusiast visiting Djibouti. With its clear waters, abundant marine life, and picturesque fishing village, it is an experience you will not want to miss.

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Explore the volcanic landscapes of Ardoukoba

Explore
Source: Wikipedia

Djibouti is a small country located in the Horn of Africa, known for its beautiful landscapes and unique natural features. One of the most breathtaking landscapes in Djibouti is the Ardoukoba volcano, located in the northern part of the country.

Ardoukoba is considered to be one of the youngest volcanoes in the world, having last erupted in 1978. The volcano is part of the larger Ardoukoba volcanic complex, which includes several smaller volcanic cones and craters.

Visitors to Ardoukoba can enjoy exploring the unique landscape of the volcanic complex, which is characterized by rugged terrain, geological formations, and lava flows. The area is also known for its geothermal activity, with hot springs and bubbling mud pots found throughout the region.

A popular way to explore Ardoukoba is by taking a guided hiking tour, which allows visitors to experience the rugged terrain and stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Hikers can also visit some of the smaller volcanic cones and craters, where they can see evidence of past eruptions and observe the unique flora and fauna that have adapted to this harsh environment.

For those looking for a more adventurous experience, there are also opportunities for rock climbing and rappelling on the steep slopes of the volcano. Visitors can also take a dip in the hot springs or enjoy a relaxing picnic in the shade of a volcanic cone.

Overall, exploring the volcanic landscapes of Ardoukoba is a must-see experience for anyone traveling to Djibouti. From the rugged terrain and unique geological formations to the stunning views and geothermal activity, Ardoukoba offers a truly unforgettable adventure for visitors of all ages.

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Experience the traditional Afar way of life in the village of Bankouale

Experience
Source: Wikipedia

Djibouti, located in the Horn of Africa, is a small country that is often overlooked as a tourist destination. However, if you're looking for an authentic cultural experience, visiting Djibouti is the perfect opportunity to experience the traditional Afar way of life in the village of Bankouale.

The Afar people are an ethnic group that live in Djibouti, Ethiopia, and Eritrea. They are known for their semi-nomadic lifestyle and their ability to adapt to the harsh desert environment. In the village of Bankouale, visitors can experience firsthand how the Afar people live and learn about their customs and traditions.

Upon arrival, visitors are greeted with warm hospitality. The village elders often lead visitors on a tour of the village and explain the various aspects of Afar life. Visitors can see how the Afar people build their traditional huts, known as arish, using materials such as wood, mud, and thatch.

One of the highlights of visiting Bankouale is the opportunity to watch the Afar people herding their camels. Camels play a crucial role in the Afar way of life and are used for transportation, food, and trade. Visitors can watch the Afar people skillfully round up their camels and even take a ride on one if they're feeling adventurous.

Another unique aspect of Afar culture is their cuisine. The Afar people rely heavily on dairy products and meat, particularly from camels. A popular dish is maraq, a soup made with camel meat, vegetables, and spices. Visitors can try this dish and other Afar specialties, such as injera (a sourdough flatbread) and shaah (spiced tea).

In addition to experiencing traditional Afar life, visitors to Bankouale can also partake in various cultural activities. For example, visitors can learn how to weave baskets and mats, watch traditional dance performances, and even participate in a camel race.

Visiting the village of Bankouale is not just a chance to learn about the Afar people; it's also an opportunity to support sustainable tourism in Djibouti. Many Afar people rely on tourism as a source of income, and by visiting Bankouale, you're contributing to the local economy while gaining a unique cultural experience.

In conclusion, if you're interested in experiencing traditional Afar life, visiting the village of Bankouale in Djibouti is an opportunity not to be missed. Through learning about their customs, trying their cuisine, and participating in cultural activities, visitors can gain a deeper appreciation for this fascinating ethnic group and their way of life.

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Visit the historic Palace of the Sultan of Tadjoura

Visit
Source: Kempinski Hotels

Located in the Horn of Africa, Djibouti is a country that is rich in history and culture. One of the most historically significant places to visit in Djibouti is the Palace of the Sultan of Tadjoura. This magnificent palace stands as a testament to the country's unique blend of African, Middle Eastern and European cultures.

The Palace of the Sultan of Tadjoura was built over a century ago, in the early 1900s. It was originally constructed as a residence for the sultan, who was a powerful ruler in the region. The palace was designed by French architects, who utilized a blend of both traditional African and European styles in its construction.

Today, the Palace of the Sultan of Tadjoura has been restored to its former glory, and is open to visitors who want to learn about the rich history of Djibouti. The palace is situated on a hill and offers a panoramic view of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can explore the various rooms of the palace, which have been furnished with authentic pieces of furniture and decor from the time period when the sultan lived there.

The Palace of the Sultan of Tadjoura was built using materials that were sourced from the local area, such as coral stone and wood from the nearby forest. The palace is an excellent example of the unique architecture of the region, which is influenced by both African and European styles. Visitors can marvel at the intricate details of the palace's facade, which features ornate carvings and other decorative elements.

In addition to exploring the palace itself, visitors to the Palace of the Sultan of Tadjoura can also learn about the history of Djibouti. The palace is an important cultural landmark in the country, and its preservation is a testament to the importance of preserving Djibouti's rich cultural heritage.

Visiting the Palace of the Sultan of Tadjoura is a must-do activity for anyone interested in history, architecture, and culture. The palace is a unique and beautiful example of the cultural blending that has taken place over the centuries in Djibouti, and is sure to leave a lasting impression on anyone who visits.

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Frequently asked questions

- The top tourist attractions in Djibouti include Lake Assal, Moucha Island, the Grand Bara Desert, and the Ghoubbet al-Kharab (Devil's Gorge).

- Djibouti offers a variety of adventurous activities such as hiking in the mountains, snorkeling and scuba diving in the Red Sea, camping in the desert, and swimming in the salt lake of Lake Assal.

- Djibouti has a unique cultural blend of African, Middle Eastern, and French influences. Visitors can experience the local cuisine, visit markets to buy traditional handicrafts, and witness cultural celebrations such as the Aïd al-Fitr and the Somali New Year (Wardoon).

- Djibouti offers a range of family-friendly activities like visiting the Djibouti Aquarium to check out a variety of marine life, exploring Goda Mountains to see the unique rock formations and wildlife, taking a boat ride to see the whale sharks, and visiting the Dikhil Wildlife Reserve.

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2 Comments

MI

Miah Hall

I recently traveled to Djibouti and was blown away by all the amazing things to do there. One of my favorite activities was snorkeling in the crystal-clear waters of the Gulf of Tadjoura. The marine life was absolutely stunning, and I even got to swim with dolphins! I also highly recommend visiting Lake Assal, which is the lowest point on the African continent and has breathtaking salt formations. Overall, Djibouti is a hidden gem with so much to offer for adventure seekers and nature lovers. Can't wait to go back!
ED

Edwin Hull

I had the opportunity to visit Djibouti last year, and it was an incredible experience. One of the highlights of my trip was hiking to the top of Ardoukoba Volcano. The panoramic views from the summit were absolutely breathtaking, and it was such a unique and thrilling adventure. I also loved exploring the bustling markets in the capital city, Djibouti City. The vibrant colors, enticing smells, and friendly locals made it a truly immersive cultural experience. Another must-do activity is visiting Lac Abbe, known for its otherworldly landscapes and amazing wildlife. Djibouti is definitely a destination that shouldn't be missed!

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