Oahu Travel Guide: What To Know

what to know when traveling to oahu

Known as The Gathering Place, Oahu is the most visited Hawaiian island. It is home to Honolulu, the state's capital, and Waikiki, Hawaii's bustling tourist hub. The island offers a blend of cosmopolitan luxury and breathtaking scenery, from the high-rises and resorts of Waikiki to the rural hikes and brilliant blue waters of the North Shore.

Oahu has a lot to offer in terms of culture, history, and natural beauty. Visitors can explore the Iolani Palace, the only Royal Palace in the United States, and the USS Arizona Memorial at the Pearl Harbor National Memorial. The island also has a vibrant food scene, with a variety of cuisines ranging from celebrity chef steakhouses to local Hawaiian specialties.

When planning a trip to Oahu, it is important to book accommodations and activities in advance, especially during peak seasons. Transportation options include car rentals, shuttles, taxis, and public transportation, with TheBus being Oahu's city transportation system.

With its mix of urban appeal and natural wonders, Oahu is a fascinating destination that showcases the best of Hawaiian culture and hospitality.

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Transportation options

Oahu has some of Hawaii's most reasonable rates for car rentals, particularly at Daniel K. Inouye International Airport (HNL). The airport is conveniently situated about 25 minutes from Waikiki, 30 minutes from Ko Olina, and 40 minutes from Haleiwa on the North Shore.

Oahu's city transportation system is called "TheBus." Fares are reasonable, routes are extensive, and there are special visitor passes for multiple-day use. Cash or a Holo card is required to ride.

Another option is the trolley, which goes to most major tourist attractions and offers tickets for unlimited rides over a certain number of days.

Taxis are a great way to travel when in a group, and the cost can be shared. Taxi stands can be found at most major shopping malls and in the business district. Ride-hailing services like Uber and Lyft are also available, but fares can quickly add up.

If you're looking for transportation to or from the airport, check with your hotel; many resorts offer shuttle services at a fraction of the cost of a cab.

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Where to stay

When it comes to where to stay on Oahu, there are several options to choose from, each with its own unique atmosphere and amenities. Here is a detailed guide to help you decide:

Waikiki:

Waikiki is the bustling tourist hub of Oahu and the majority of the island's hotels and resorts are located here. It offers a central location, with a wide range of accommodation options, from budget motels to luxury hotels and resorts. Waikiki is also known for its vibrant nightlife, delicious restaurants, and, of course, its famous gold-sand beaches. The neighbourhood is small and walkable, so you'll never be far from the beach. Keep in mind that theft is common in tourist areas like Waikiki, so always keep an eye on your belongings.

Ko Olina:

Ko Olina is a luxurious resort community on the western side of the island, known for its man-made lagoons, which offer easy swimming conditions. There are several large resorts in the area, including the Four Seasons Oahu, Disney Aulani, and Marriott's Ko Olina Beach Club. While Ko Olina offers a more tranquil atmosphere and fewer crowds than Waikiki, it can be quite a drive to reach other sights on the island.

North Shore:

The North Shore is famous for its brilliant blue waters and lush, rural landscape. It is a haven for surfers, with some of the best big-wave surfing in the world. There are two main spots for accommodation on the North Shore: Turtle Bay and the Courtyard Oahu North Shore. The North Shore offers a slower pace of life, with fewer accommodation options and crowds. You'll enjoy more greenery and a bit more rain in this area.

Honolulu:

As the state's capital city, Honolulu showcases the urban appeal of Oahu. Here, you'll find a mix of cultural and historic sites, such as the Iolani Palace and the USS Arizona Memorial at Pearl Harbor. Honolulu also boasts beautiful beaches, including the famous Waikiki Beach. Most visitors stay in Waikiki, but there are other accommodation options in Honolulu as well. The city offers a lively downtown area, great shopping, delicious restaurants, and a vibrant night scene.

Other Options:

In addition to the main areas mentioned above, there are a few other options for accommodation on Oahu. On the eastern side of the island, in East Honolulu, you'll find The Kāhala Hotel & Resort. The Leeward Coast, which includes Ko Olina, also has other options beyond the large resorts, such as rental cottages and condos. Finally, if you're looking for a more remote and laid-back surf town experience, consider staying in one of the charming towns along the North Shore, such as Haleiwa.

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What to eat

Oahu is a foodie's paradise, with a melting pot of cultural influences from Japan, China, the Philippines, Korea, and Portugal. Here's what to eat when visiting Oahu:

Local Specialties

  • Shave ice: A cold treat flavoured with tropical ingredients like coconut and passion fruit.
  • Poke: Marinated raw seafood, typically tuna, served as an appetiser or over rice as a poke bowl.
  • Kalua pork: Tender, smoky meat cooked in an underground oven, often served in burritos, nachos, sandwiches, or eggs benedict.
  • Loco moco: A classic Hawaiian comfort food of white rice topped with a beef patty, fried egg, and brown gravy.
  • Hawaiian plate lunch: Two scoops of white rice, macaroni salad, and an entree, such as chicken katsu or kalbi short ribs.
  • Malasadas: A Portuguese version of a donut without a hole, often filled with cream or custard.
  • Acai bowl: A Brazilian specialty of mashed and frozen acai palm berries, topped with fresh fruit and granola.
  • Musubi: A rice ball often filled with seared and sauced spam, wrapped in nori (seaweed).
  • Saimin: A Hawaiian take on Japanese ramen, with chewier noodles in a savoury broth.

Where to Eat

  • Helena's Hawaiian Food: A family-run restaurant serving traditional Hawaiian dishes like kalua pig, lomi salmon, and haupia (coconut pudding).
  • Leonard's Bakery: Famous for their malasadas, with creative fillings like apple and cream, and coated in cinnamon sugar.
  • Liliha Bakery: Try the coco puffs, a light pastry filled with chocolate cream and topped with chantilly frosting.
  • Rainbow Drive-In: A classic Oahu eatery known for their plate lunches and loco moco.
  • Uncle Clay's House of Pure Aloha: Shaved ice with a variety of toppings, including fresh fruit, mochi, and local ice cream.
  • Romy's Kahuku Prawns & Shrimp: A family-run business serving garlic shrimp and other seafood delights.
  • Maguro Brothers: Hole-in-the-wall spot for fresh, high-quality sashimi.
  • Marugame Udon: Handcrafted udon bowls and tempura made to order.
  • Me Bar-B-Que: A hole-in-the-wall Korean restaurant in Waikiki, serving generous portions of homemade comfort food.
  • Ted's Bakery: Try the chocolate haupia cream pie and spicy garlic shrimp.
  • Maui Mike's Fire-Roasted Chicken: Fresh, natural, premium chicken with various dipping sauces.
  • Ginza Bairin Tonkatsu & Yoshoku Bistro: Delicious tonkatsu (Japanese fried cutlets) and beer for just $1.
  • Giovanni's Shrimp Truck: Garlic shrimp served with rice in an outdoor setting.
  • Foodland: A local grocery store with incredible poke and other Hawaiian specialties.

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Things to do

There is no shortage of things to do on Oahu, from exploring the bustling city of Honolulu to enjoying the breathtaking scenery of its beaches. Here are some ideas to get you started:

Honolulu

Honolulu, the state's capital city, showcases the island's urban appeal. Here, you can visit cultural and historic sites such as the ornate Iolani Palace and the USS Arizona Memorial at Pearl Harbor National Memorial. Honolulu is also home to the famous Waikiki neighbourhood, known for its high-rises, resorts, and sprawling white sand beaches. The city offers a unique combination of tropical glamour and bustling international metropolis, where sandy shores meet city streets.

North Shore

For a taste of rural Hawaii, head to the North Shore. Here, you'll find brilliant blue waters and meandering hikes. The North Shore is also known for its big wave surfing, with stunning beaches and the charming town of Haleiwa. It offers a slower pace, more greenery, and a laid-back, surf town vibe.

Waikiki

Waikiki is the bustling tourist hub of Hawaii and is known for its gold-sand beaches. It is a central location with a wide range of hotel options, from budget motels to luxury accommodations. Waikiki is also small and walkable, so you're never far from the beach. It offers great shopping, delicious restaurants, a vibrant night scene, and beach activities.

Pearl Harbor

Pay your respects and learn about the history of the air raid and attack on Pearl Harbor. There are four historic sites to visit: the USS Arizona Memorial, the USS Bowfin Submarine, the Battleship Missouri, and the Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum. You can visit these sites on your own or take a guided tour.

Lanikai Beach

Lanikai Beach is often cited as one of the best beaches in the world, with stunning sand, views of two offshore islands, and breathtaking coastal views. It is located just 2 miles east of central Kailua, where you can shop or grab a bite to eat.

Kualoa Ranch

Kualoa Ranch, located on the Windward Coast, is a must-visit for movie buffs. Many films, including the Jurassic Park series, have been shot here. Kualoa Ranch offers a variety of tour options, from UTV rides to hiking and cultural experiences.

Local Cuisine

Be sure to sample Hawaiian specialties such as shave ice, a cold treat flavoured with tropical ingredients, and poke, marinated raw seafood. Local dishes like kalua pork and loco moco are also worth trying. For a unique culinary experience, explore the island's many food trucks.

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Local customs

Greeting People

Derived from the traditional Hawaiian honi ihu, a hug and a kiss on the cheek is a common greeting in Hawaiʻi, whether you’re meeting friends, family, or new people. At business meetings, handshakes are still acceptable.

Language

Understanding the semantics of the language shows respect to the island and people you’re visiting. Only refer to things as “Hawaiian” if you’re talking about the indigenous culture and people of Hawaiʻi. Non-Hawaiians are referred to as “locals” or “kamaʻāina” (“child of the land”). Hawaiian Pidgin English, a creole language, may sound like broken English to uninformed listeners. It’s best not to attempt Hawaiian Pidgin English unless you’re fluent, as it may be perceived as mockery or disrespect.

Indigenous words you should familiarize yourself with include "aloha" (used to politely greet someone or end a conversation) and "mahalo" ("thank you").

Flowers

Wearing a flower tucked above your left ear (the same side as your heart) discreetly communicates that you have a significant other. A flower tucked above your right ear lets others know that you’re available. This practice has no roots in Hawaiian culture, but it is a fun local custom.

Driving

It is not common to use a car horn while driving in Hawaiʻi (unless you are honking a friendly hello). Instead, waving or throwing a shaka when someone lets you into their lane is encouraged.

Gifts

It is considered a kind gesture to bring omiyage (gifts) from afar for family or friends. Unlike a standard souvenir, the idea is to choose items that can’t be found in the recipient’s region, especially food. For instance, buying a box of macadamia nuts for a friend in Iowa where they are not common, or bringing a box of special cookies to a friend on another island where they are not available. Gifts of food are also given in exchange for favors.

Shoes

Take off your shoes before entering someone’s house. You’ll rarely find a house in Hawaiʻi that doesn’t follow this practice. Observing the custom respects your hosts and keeps the dirt outside.

Leis

Give a gift of lei to welcome someone or say, “a hui hou” (until we meet again). Lei are also appropriate gifts at graduations, birthdays, or other special occasions. It’s a bad omen to give a pregnant woman a closed lei (a representation of an umbilical cord wrapping around the neck of a child), so ask the florist to make it open-ended.

Frequently asked questions

The best way to get around the island is by car. Oahu has some of Hawaii's most reasonable rates for car rentals, particularly at the Daniel K. Inouye International Airport (HNL). The island also has a public bus system, taxis, and ride-hailing services like Uber and Lyft, but these options can be slower and more expensive.

Must-try specialties include shave ice (a cold treat flavoured with tropical ingredients) and poke (marinated raw seafood). Local dishes like kalua pork and loco moco are also widely available, as are Asian-inspired bites such as beef teriyaki and kalbi (Korean barbecue short ribs).

Oahu is the most visited Hawaiian island, offering a blend of cosmopolitan luxury and breathtaking scenery. Honolulu, the state's capital, showcases the island's urban appeal, while the North Shore offers a taste of rural Hawaii with brilliant blue waters and hiking trails. Cultural and historic sites include the Iolani Palace and the USS Arizona Memorial at the Pearl Harbor National Memorial. The island also has beautiful beaches, including the famous Waikiki Beach.

The best time to visit Oahu is from mid-April to early June or between September and mid-December. During these months, attractions are less crowded, festivals are plentiful, and room rates are cheaper. The weather on Oahu is warm and pleasant year-round, but there are fewer visitors and lower prices during the off-peak season.

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