Where Do Dogs Go When Their Owners Are Away?

Travelling with a dog can be a stressful experience for both owner and pet. There are many factors to consider, from the dog's health and comfort to the legal requirements of the destination. Dogs can travel in the cabin or the cargo hold of an aeroplane, but this depends on factors such as their size, breed and age. The cargo hold can be a particularly stressful experience for dogs, as they are left alone in a strange environment. As such, it may be preferable to leave your dog at home with a pet sitter or at a boarding kennel.

Dogs in the cabin

Taking your dog with you when you travel can be a stressful experience for both you and your pet. However, with enough research and preparation, it is possible to fly with your dog in the cabin. Here is some information and advice to help you navigate the process.

Airline Policies

Firstly, it is important to note that each airline has its own specific guidelines for travellers with pets, so be sure to check the policies of your chosen airline well in advance of your trip. Most airlines only allow small dogs in the cabin, with larger dogs having to fly in the cargo hold or being shipped. However, some semi-private airlines do allow larger dogs on board, although this can be more expensive.

Booking

When booking your flight, it is essential to book reservations for both you and your pet at the same time, as most airlines only allow a limited number of pets per flight. Additionally, you may have restricted seating options when flying with a dog, as many airlines do not allow passengers with dogs to sit in certain areas of the plane, such as the bulkhead or emergency exit rows.

Paperwork

Before your trip, you will need to ensure that your dog's vaccinations are up to date and that you have the necessary paperwork. This may include a health certificate, vaccination records, and other documentation depending on your destination. It is also a good idea to get your dog microchipped, as this can increase the chances of your dog being returned to you if they get lost during your travels.

Preparing Your Dog

To make the experience as calm and comfortable as possible for your dog, it is important to get them used to their travel carrier before the trip. You should also aim to exhaust your dog with plenty of exercise beforehand, as a tired dog is more likely to be calm and less prone to stress. Limiting their access to food and water before the flight can also help prevent accidents, although you should still bring water for the journey.

At the Airport

Arrive at the airport early to allow plenty of time for check-in and security. Be sure to follow the instructions provided by the airline and airport staff regarding your dog's carrier and any other requirements.

During the Flight

Your dog must remain in their carrier for the duration of the flight, so be sure to bring their favourite comforts, such as a blanket or toy, to help keep them calm and occupied.

At Your Destination

Finally, remember to keep your dog on a leash and be considerate of other guests, staff, and property when at your destination. Always clean up after your dog and respect any restrictions or requirements regarding pets.

Dogs in the cargo section

If your dog is too large to fit under a plane seat in an airline-approved pet carrier, your dog will have to travel in the cargo section of the plane. This is also known as the "hold" of the plane. The cargo section is a pressurized, temperature-controlled compartment within the aircraft, specifically designed to transport animals and other sensitive items.

Preparing your dog for cargo travel

Before booking cargo travel for your dog, it is important to take your dog to the veterinarian to ensure that they are healthy and fit for air travel. Unhealthy or skittish pets should not be subjected to the stress of travel. If you have to travel, it is best to leave them at home with a pet sitter or relative.

If your dog is healthy and fit to travel, it is important to acclimate your dog to their crate or carrier before the trip. This will help them feel more comfortable during air travel. The crate or carrier should be large enough for your dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably. It should also be well-ventilated and have a waterproof bottom.

Choosing an airline

When choosing an airline, opt for one that offers a non-stop route to your destination to minimise the stress of transferring your dog to another plane. Most airlines have specialised shipping services for animals that are not allowed in the cabin, and many follow strict guidelines and regulations to ensure the safety and comfort of pets during flights and layovers.

Some airlines have better track records than others when it comes to pet cargo travel. For example, Delta Cargo does not fly pets during "extreme weather" and prohibits pets from cargo travel when outside temperatures are below -7°C or above 27°C. Similarly, American Airlines does not allow pets in cargo when the temperature is below 4°C or above 27°C.

At the airport

On the day of travel, inform the ticket agent at the gate that you would like confirmation that your dog has been loaded onto the plane. You should also inform the captain that there is a live animal in the cargo hold and request that they monitor the temperature and pressure.

During the flight

Although reputable airlines do their best to keep your dog comfortable, cargo travel can be very stressful for animals. The cargo area is loud, dark, and cluttered, and your dog will be transported by strangers in a new and scary environment. If your dog is prone to anxiety or in poor health, reconsider cargo travel and speak to your veterinarian before making any travel plans.

After the flight

Although the majority of pets travelling via cargo arrive safely, it is important to understand the potential hazards. These include dehydration, heatstroke, heart failure, and injury from escaping the kennel or objects falling on the crate.

Alternatives to cargo travel

If you are travelling for vacation, it may be safer to get a pet sitter or leave your dog at home with a pet sitter or relative. If you are moving, it may be preferable to transport your dog by car or use a pet relocation service.

Preparing your dog for air travel

Air travel can be stressful for dogs, so it's important to prepare your dog in advance of the journey. Here are some steps to help make the process as smooth as possible:

Check your dog is fit to fly

Not all dogs are considered safe to fly. Puppies under 8 weeks old, elderly dogs, sick dogs, and short-nosed dogs like bulldogs and pugs are not good candidates for air travel. Consult your veterinarian to ensure your dog is in proper mental and physical shape to travel.

Crate training

Your dog should be comfortable in its crate or carrier, able to stand up, turn around, and lie down. Leave the crate out with the door open so your dog can explore it. Put your dog in the crate and leave the room to make sure it stays calm. Line the bottom of the crate with a blanket or towel to keep your dog warm and cozy, and to absorb any accidents.

Desensitize your dog to travel

Help your dog adjust to new sounds and motions by taking it for car rides in its carrier. Play recordings of airport sounds, such as crowds and planes taking off, to get it used to the noise. Take your dog for walks in its carrier, and have friends and family carry the dog in the carrier to get it used to being handled by others.

Visit the veterinarian

Your dog will need a health certificate from the veterinarian before flying. The vet will confirm that your dog is healthy enough to travel and that its vaccinations are up to date. Ask the vet about sedation if your dog struggles with travel.

Microchip your dog

Get your dog microchipped in case it escapes in the airport or during travel. This will ensure you can be contacted quickly if your dog is found.

Exercise and bathroom breaks

Before heading to the airport, take your dog for a long walk or run to burn off energy. Your dog will likely be in its carrier for several hours, so make sure it gets a chance to stretch and relieve itself. At the airport, take your dog to the pet relief area for a final bathroom break before security.

Food and water

Stick to your dog's regular meal schedule as closely as possible. Avoid feeding your dog for at least 3 hours before takeoff to prevent accidents. Provide access to clean, fresh water throughout the day, and consider a collapsible dog dish for ease of travel.

Check-in and cargo

Check-in online and then head to the ticket counter to check in your dog. Be prepared to pay the pet fee at this time. Ask an airline representative to show you the cargo loading area for large carriers. Take your dog for a final bathroom break after check-in but before security.

Airline requirements

Call your airline in advance to confirm they are pet-friendly and to understand their size restrictions and carrier requirements. Most airlines will require that your dog can stand up, sit down, and turn around completely in the carrier. Add your dog to your ticket before your departure, as there is usually a limit to the number of pets allowed per flight.

By following these steps, you can help ensure a safe and calm journey for your dog.

Pet-friendly accommodation

When it comes to travelling with your dog, it's important to plan carefully to ensure the experience is enjoyable for both you and your pet. One of the key considerations is finding pet-friendly accommodation that suits your needs. Here are some tips to help you find the perfect place to stay:

Research and Plan Ahead

Before embarking on your journey, take the time to research and plan your accommodation options. Look for websites or guidebooks specifically tailored to pet-friendly accommodations, as these can provide valuable insights and reviews from other pet owners. It's also a good idea to call ahead and confirm the pet policy of any potential lodging, as some places may have size restrictions or other specific requirements for pets.

Consider Your Dog's Needs

When choosing pet-friendly accommodation, consider your dog's individual needs and preferences. For example, if your dog is used to spending time outdoors, look for places with ample space for them to roam and explore. On the other hand, if your dog prefers a more relaxed environment, a cosy cabin or quiet retreat might be a better option. Ensure that the accommodation is puppy-proofed and safe for your dog to explore, with no potential hazards within reach.

Be a Considerate Guest

Remember to be respectful and considerate of other guests, staff, and the property during your stay. Keep your dog as quiet as possible, especially at night, and don't leave them unattended. Always clean up after your dog and dispose of any waste responsibly. By being a considerate guest, you can help ensure that the accommodation remains welcoming to future pet owners.

Example Accommodations

• Lagoon Pocket B&B in Queensland, Australia, offers a 4-minute drive to Shiann Alpacas and a 9-minute drive to St. Patrick's Church.
• Blackwattle Farm B&B and Farm Stay in Peachester, Queensland, is located in the mountains, providing easy access to Glasshouse Mountains National Park and Beerwah Forest.
• Surfers Beach Cottage in Australia welcomes dogs and is located close to the beach.
• Echoes at Fingal Bay in Australia offers a villa that accommodates dogs.

By following these tips and planning ahead, you can ensure that your travel experience with your dog is enjoyable and memorable. Remember to stay calm and patient throughout your journey, as your pet will pick up on your energy. With the right preparation and mindset, travelling with your furry friend can be a rewarding and enriching experience.

Alternative arrangements

If you're travelling without your dog, there are several alternative arrangements you can make for your furry friend. Here are some options to consider:

Pet Sitters

Pet sitters are a great option if your dog is comfortable in their own environment and doesn't require constant supervision. You can hire a pet sitter to come by your house at specific times for feedings, walks and playtime. Alternatively, you can arrange for the pet sitter to stay in your home for the duration of your trip, providing round-the-clock care for your dog. This option allows your dog to stay in their familiar surroundings and maintain their routine as much as possible.

In-Home Pet Boarding

In-home pet boarding involves bringing your dog to the pet sitter's home before you leave for your vacation. This option offers several benefits, including socialization with other dogs, individualized attention, and daily interaction under the supervision of a responsible pet owner. In-home boarding can also be more affordable than pet sitters who come to your home, and you don't have to worry about giving up your house keys. You can use national services like DogVacay.com and SleepoverRover.com to find trusted pet sitters offering in-home boarding near you.

Traditional Boarding (Dog Kennels)

Another standard option is to place your dog in a boarding kennel while you're away. Make sure to call ahead and arrange this in advance. When choosing a boarding facility, look for one with Pet Care Services Association (PCSA) certification and licensed caretakers. This option ensures your dog is being cared for by professionals and provides an opportunity for socialization and playtime with other dogs.

Family or Friends

If you have trustworthy friends or family members who adore your dog, consider asking them to take care of your pup while you're away. This option can be more cost-effective and provide peace of mind, knowing that your dog is with someone familiar and loving. However, be cautious if your dog has special needs or behavioural issues, as this may put a strain on your relationship. Offer to return the favour or bring them a small token of appreciation from your trip.

Travel with Your Dog

If your travel plans permit, you may also consider taking your dog with you. More and more hotels are becoming pet-friendly, and certain activities like camping can be enjoyable for your dog as well. However, always double-check the pet policies of your destinations, as many places, including parks and beaches, may not allow pets. If you decide to travel with your dog, be sure to research the requirements and restrictions of the airline or mode of transportation you'll be using.

Frequently asked questions