12 Must-Try Activities In The Middle East

The Middle East is an ancient region that boasts of rich history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. From the pristine beaches of Oman to the ancient pyramids of Egypt, the Middle East offers a wide range of activities for travelers to discover. If you're planning a trip to this region, then you're in luck as we've compiled a list of 12 must-try activities that will make your journey to the Middle East a truly unforgettable experience. From desert safaris to hot air balloon rides, these activities will take you on a journey through the heart of the Middle East and let you explore the many wonders it has to offer. So, buckle up and get ready for an adventure of a lifetime!

Visit the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi, the capital city of the United Arab Emirates, is home to the glorious Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque. This vast and stunning mosque is considered one of the world's largest and most wondrous places of worship, an architectural marvel that is rich in history, culture, and spirituality. Whether you are a devout worshipper or a passionate traveler, a visit to the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque should be on your bucket list.

Located in the heart of Abu Dhabi, the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque spans over 22,412 square meters of lush gardens, fountains, and courtyards. It can accommodate over 41,000 worshippers at a time, making it one of the few mosques in the world that can house such a large number of people. The mosque's construction started in 1996 and, after several years of work, it was finally opened to the public in 2007.

The design of the mosque is a nod to Islamic architecture, inspired by Mughal and Moorish styles. It features 82 domes, 4 minarets, and intricate carvings, all in opulent white marble. Each dome is adorned with golden Arabic script, and the mosque's exterior is lit with a soft glow at night, creating a breathtaking sight.

Inside, the mosque is drenched in natural light that streams through the many windows and chandeliers. Visitors are greeted by a vast expanse of pure white marble flooring that covers 17,000 square meters, a sight that is so magnificent that you can't help but feel humbled and awed. The archways are decorated with delicate floral designs, and the walls are adorned with colorful mosaics that depict Islamic geometric patterns.

The focal point of the mosque is the prayer hall, which is adorned with one of the world's largest chandeliers, weighing over 12 tons. The prayer hall also features a carpet made of 35 tons of wool and cotton, with intricate floral designs that are so intricate that it took over two years to create.

To visit the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, visitors are recommended to dress modestly, covering their arms and legs. Abayas and headscarves are provided for women, and prayer caps and thobes are available for men. The mosque offers complimentary tours of the building, and visitors are welcome to attend the daily congregational prayers. The mosque is open to visitors of all faiths.

In conclusion, a visit to the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is a must-do for any traveler to Abu Dhabi. The mosque's awe-inspiring architecture, intricate designs, and breathtaking size make it a significant icon of Islamic culture and a vital spiritual center for the Middle East. It's an unforgettable experience that will leave you humbled and in admiration of the beauty and grandeur that is the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque.

Explore Petra in Jordan

Nestled in a narrow canyon in the southwestern desert of Jordan lies one of the world's most impressive ancient wonders - Petra. The city of Petra is an architectural masterpiece of the Nabateans, who carved stunning temples, tombs, and dwellings out of sandstone cliffs over 2000 years ago. Petra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts thousands of visitors every year. If you're planning a trip to the Middle East, make sure not to miss exploring this mesmerizing ancient city of Petra in Jordan.

To explore Petra, you need to enter the site through the Siq, a narrow gorge that eroded through the mountains. The Siq is a 1.2-kilometer-long canyon with walls that tower up to 80 meters high. As you walk through the Siq, the sunlight filters through the narrow opening above and dapples the ground in shades of pink and orange. The experience is truly breathtaking.

As you reach the end of the Siq, the Treasury comes into view. The Treasury is undoubtedly Petra's most iconic monument, with its intricate details and stunning pillars cut into the rock face. It was initially built as a tomb for the Nabatean king, but it's also rumored to have hidden treasures belonging to them. A few other unmissable attractions in Petra are the Royal Tombs, the Monastery, and the Roman Theater.

Another great way to explore Petra is on a donkey or a horseback ride. It's an unforgettable experience, as you get to witness the city's architectural marvels from above, just as the Nabataeans did. Also, make sure you take a break from exploring and have a cup of tea with a local Bedouin, who has lived in the area for generations.

Petra is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild. Make sure to carry comfortable shoes as you have to walk through the narrow canyons and climb a few steep slopes of staircases to reach the monuments. If you're planning a day trip, it's worth hiring a guide who can give historical insights and take you on a less-crowded route.

In conclusion, Petra is an incredible ancient city that should be on every traveler's bucket list. It's an awe-inspiring and humbling experience, standing in front of the incredible monuments that have stood the test of time. Visiting Petra is not just about discovering a rich history, but also about immersing yourself in the beauty of nature and culture. So, pack your bags and get ready to experience the magic of Petra in Jordan.

Experience Bedouin culture in Wadi Rum

If you are looking for a unique cultural experience in the Middle East, there is nothing quite like immersing yourself in the world of the Bedouin people. And there is no better place to do this than in the enchanting Wadi Rum desert in Jordan.

Wadi Rum, also known as the Valley of the Moon, is a vast wilderness of towering rock formations, sand dunes, and vast open spaces that seem to stretch out endlessly. It has been inhabited by the Bedouin people for centuries, who have learned to live off the sparse resources of the desert and have developed a deep connection to the land.

To experience Bedouin culture in Wadi Rum, there are a few things you can do. One of the most popular options is to go on a Bedouin-led tour of the area. This will typically involve riding on camels or in a 4x4 through the desert, stopping to admire the stunning landscapes and perhaps even visiting some of the ancient rock art sites scattered throughout the region.

Along the way, your Bedouin guide will share with you stories and insights about their way of life, their traditions, and their relationship with the land. You may be invited to share a cup of sweet Bedouin tea, try some homemade bread or celebrate with a traditional community dance.

If you want to take your immersion in Bedouin culture even further, you could consider staying in a Bedouin camp for at least one night. These camps are set up in the desert and usually consist of traditional Bedouin tents or domes made of goat hair and set up around a central area. Here you can enjoy a traditional Bedouin barbecue, listen to traditional music, and learn more about their culture and way of life.

During your stay, you'll have the opportunity to experience how the Bedouin people live in harmony with nature, with no modern amenities like electricity, running water or internet. Waking up to a stunning sunrise over the desert, listening to the sounds of nature and sharing food around a fire with your Bedouin hosts is a truly unforgettable experience.

In summary, if you want to experience a unique adventure and discover the rich culture and traditions of the Bedouin people, Wadi Rum is the perfect place to do it. From taking an exciting desert tour to spending a night in a traditional Bedouin camp, you'll have the chance to connect with these amazing people and gain a deeper appreciation for their way of life.

Go on a hot air balloon ride in Luxor, Egypt

One of the most unique and unforgettable experiences to have in the Middle East is taking a hot air balloon ride in Luxor, Egypt. Known as the world’s largest open-air museum, Luxor is filled with ancient temples, tombs, and artifacts that are sure to take your breath away. And what better way to view these incredible sights than from the serene and peaceful vantage point of a hot air balloon high above the city?

The hot air balloon ride typically takes place early in the morning, to ensure that you have the best possible views of the sunrise over the Nile River and the surrounding desert. As you gently float upwards, you will feel a sense of wonder and amazement at the beauty that unfolds before you. With the guidance of experienced pilots, you will soar over some of Luxor’s most iconic landmarks, including the Karnak Temple Complex, the Luxor Temple, and the Valley of the Kings.

The Valley of the Kings is perhaps one of the most fascinating sights to see from a hot air balloon. This valley holds the tombs of many Pharaohs, including King Tutankhamun, and is still being excavated to this day. From the air, you can see the intricately carved hieroglyphics and other ancient artwork that adorn the walls of these tombs, and you will gain a great appreciation for the skill and engineering that went into creating these impressive structures.

Aside from the impressive views, one of the best parts of a hot air balloon ride in Luxor is the peacefulness and serenity you will feel during the trip. With no noise or distractions, you can fully take in the sights and sounds around you, including the chirping of the birds and the gentle breeze as it carries you across the sky. It is truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience that will stay with you forever.

If you’re planning a trip to the Middle East, be sure to add a hot air balloon ride in Luxor to your itinerary. It’s a breathtaking and unforgettable way to see some of the most ancient and incredible landmarks in the world.

Visit the Burj Khalifa in Dubai

If you're planning a trip to the Middle East, one attraction you won't want to miss is the Burj Khalifa in Dubai. Located in the heart of Dubai, the Burj Khalifa is the tallest building in the world, standing at a staggering 828 meters, making it an engineering marvel and a must-visit for tourists.

A visit to the Burj Khalifa is a perfect way to experience the rich culture and unique architecture of the Middle East. The building is an iconic landmark that serves as a symbol of the city's modernity and progress. It offers a breathtaking view of Dubai’s skyline, as well as the Persian Gulf, making it an ideal place for relaxation and photo opportunities.

Before embarking on your journey to the top of the Burj Khalifa, there are a few things to consider. First, it's important to purchase tickets in advance as they can sell out quickly. You can buy your tickets online or at the entrance of the building. Additionally, it's essential to be dressed appropriately, as there is a dress code in place for visitors.

Once you're inside the Burj Khalifa, you'll take an elevator to the observation deck which is located on the 124th floor. There are options to visit higher floors, but they come at an additional cost. Regardless, the view from the observation deck is breathtaking and certainly worth it. You'll be able to see the entire city of Dubai, its stunning beaches, the Palm Jumeirah, and the World Islands.

The Burj Khalifa also boasts a range of amenities, including restaurants, lounges, and a gift shop located on the ground floor. The restaurants offer a variety of cuisines, including Middle Eastern and European, making them an excellent choice for a quick bite to eat after your visit to the observation deck.

In conclusion, Dubai's Burj Khalifa is a magnificent wonder of the Middle East and a must-see attraction for tourists. It provides visitors with a unique experience and an unforgettable view of the city. Ensure to plan ahead and don't forget to bring your camera to capture the memorable experience.

Go sandboarding in the Dubai desert

Dubai is known for its luxurious shopping malls, towering skyscrapers, and lively nightlife. However, there is an adventure waiting for you in the midst of the desert, and it's sandboarding.

Sandboarding is an exhilarating experience where you ride down desert sand dunes on a board. This activity is perfect for thrill-seekers who want to explore the natural beauty of the Dubai desert.

Dubai's desert boasts some of the highest and most extensive sand dunes in the world. They range from two to four stories high, making them ideal for a thrilling sandboarding adventure.

You can avail the sandboarding tour in the morning or afternoon. As the sun sets down, the temperatures become moderate, and you can enjoy a more pleasant experience. The tour guides will provide you with safety gear, including helmets, knee and elbow pads, and goggles. They will also give you a brief training session on how to stand on the sandboard and how to maneuver it.

Once you're ready, you can glide down the dunes and feel the adrenaline rush as the sand sprays around you. It's a unique and memorable way to experience the beauty of the desert and to feel the thrill of adventure.

Whether you're an experienced snowboarder or a complete beginner, sandboarding in the Dubai desert is a must-try activity. So, what are you waiting for? Pack your bags, grab your board, and head to the Dubai desert for an unforgettable experience.

Shop at the souks in Marrakech

Marrakech is a vibrant city located in the heart of Morocco. Known for its historic landmarks and rich culture, the city has become a tourist hotspot in recent years. However, Marrakech's greatest attraction lies in its souks. These traditional markets offer a unique shopping experience that is both exciting and enchanting.

The souks of Marrakech are a maze of narrow alleys and bustling storefronts that sell everything from textiles and ceramics to jewelry, spices, and perfumes. Walking through these maze-like markets can be overwhelming at first, but it's worth it for the unique experience you'll have while shopping.

One of the most popular sections of the souks is the carpet section. Here, vendors will try to convince you to buy their handmade carpets. However, don't be intimidated by their tactics and take the time to browse through the selection and even haggle for the best price.

Another must-visit section is the leather section. Here, you can find everything from shoes and belts to handbags and jackets. The leather goods are often made by skilled artisans who use traditional techniques passed down from generation to generation.

If you're looking for unique gifts or souvenirs, visit the spice and perfume section. The vendors here offer a variety of spices, including the famous Moroccan spice blend, Ras El Hanout. You can also find a wide range of perfumes, natural oils, and incense.

Along the way, take a break at one of the cafes or food stalls scattered throughout the souks. The food is not only delicious but also authentic, featuring traditional Moroccan dishes such as tagine and couscous.

When shopping in the souks, be prepared to haggle. Prices are often negotiable, and vendors expect you to barter for the best deal possible. Remember that it's all part of the experience, so embrace the cultural differences and have fun with the bargaining process.

In conclusion, shopping at the souks in Marrakech is a unique and exciting experience that should not be missed. Take your time to wander through the narrow alleys and soak up the atmosphere. Whether you're looking for souvenirs, gifts, or just browsing, the souks provide an unforgettable shopping experience.

Visit the Dead Sea in Jordan or Israel

The Dead Sea is a body of water that is located between Israel and Jordan, with shorelines in both countries. Known for its mineral-rich waters and therapeutic mud, it has become a popular destination among travelers from all over the world. If you are planning a trip to the Middle East, visiting the Dead Sea should definitely be on your itinerary.

Both Jordan and Israel offer access to the Dead Sea, so which side should you visit? That depends on your personal preferences and travel plans. Here is a breakdown of what each country has to offer.

Jordan:

If you are interested in combining a visit to the Dead Sea with a tour of ancient sites, then Jordan might be the best choice for you. The Dead Sea in Jordan is located next to the historical city of Madaba, where you can visit the famous mosaic map of the Holy Land. The nearby Mount Nebo offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape, as well as a church dedicated to Moses.

In addition to the historical sites, Jordan’s side of the Dead Sea is known for its quieter beaches and traditional spa experiences. You can find many resorts that offer mud treatments, salt scrubs, and other wellness services.

Israel:

If you are more interested in modern amenities and lively nightlife, then Israel’s side of the Dead Sea might be a better fit. The area is home to several luxury hotels and resorts, some of which have private beaches and swimming pools. You can also find many restaurants, bars, and shops in the nearby town of Ein Bokek.

Another advantage of visiting the Dead Sea in Israel is the proximity to other popular destinations. You can easily take a day trip to Masada, a mountaintop fortress that offers breathtaking views of the Judean Desert. Jerusalem, Tel Aviv, and Haifa are also within driving distance, so you can explore more of Israel during your visit.

No matter which side of the Dead Sea you choose to visit, there are a few things to keep in mind. First of all, the water is very salty, so you should avoid getting it in your eyes or mouth. It is also recommended to wear water shoes or sandals, as the rocks and salt crystals on the shore can be sharp and slippery. Finally, be sure to protect your skin from the strong sun rays, as the area has a desert climate and little shade.

In conclusion, a visit to the Dead Sea is a unique and unforgettable experience that offers both relaxation and adventure. Whether you choose to explore the historical sites of Jordan or the modern comforts of Israel, you will undoubtedly be mesmerized by the surreal landscape and the healing properties of the water. So pack your swimsuit and some sunscreen, and get ready for an adventure of a lifetime in the Middle East!

Explore the Alhambra in Granada, Spain

The Alhambra is an incredibly popular tourist attraction in Granada, Spain. It stands as a testament to the magnificence of Islamic architecture at the time when the Alhambra was built. This site is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Europe, and particularly Spain.

The history of the Alhambra dates back to the 14th century when it was constructed as a fortress by the Moors. The fortress was converted into a palace by the Nasrid dynasty in the 13th century and underwent subsequent expansion over the years. Today, it stands as an awe-inspiring example of Islamic art and architecture in Spain.

When visiting the Alhambra, one must explore each of the palace's three parts, namely the Nasrid Palace, the Alcazaba, and the Generalife Gardens. The Nasrid Palace is considered the highlight of the Alhambra and is famous for its grandeur, intricate decorations, and architecture. The Palace features chambers with intricate carvings and plasterwork, while the reception hall or the Court of the Lions is stunningly beautiful with a central fountain that symbolises paradise.

Next, the Alcazaba is a fortification or a citadel that was used for military and defensive purposes during wartime. This area provides a glimpse of the castle’s original structure from the 13th century. Visitors can explore several lookout points and take in the breathtaking view of Granada from the top of the tower.

Finally, the Generalife Gardens are an extravagant display of nature, water fountains, and beautiful architecture. This area served as the summer palace of the Nasrid emirs and boasts stunning gardens with beautiful flowerbeds and fountains. The gardens are located outside the walls of the fortress and provide a serene atmosphere to explore.

Overall, the Alhambra is a captivating attraction that should undoubtedly be on every traveller's itinerary while visiting Spain. The beauty and history of this site are not to be missed. With its intricate carvings, grand Palace, defensive fort, and beautiful gardens, it is indeed an awe-inspiring spectacle that is a must-visit attraction.

Take a boat trip on the Nile river

The Nile River is a natural wonder in the Middle East, extending over 6,500 km from its source in the heart of East Africa, through Sudan and Egypt, before flowing into the Mediterranean Sea. As one of the most iconic waterways in the world, the Nile is steeped in history and culture, and taking a boat trip along its waters is an unforgettable experience.

There are many options available for boat trips on the Nile, catering to different preferences and budgets. From luxurious cruise ships to traditional feluccas, visitors have a wide range of choices when it comes to exploring this majestic river.

Cruise ships on the Nile offer a comfortable and well-appointed way to travel. These boats come in different sizes and shapes, from small and intimate vessels to large and sprawling ships. Most cruises start from Luxor or Aswan, with guided tours available to nearby temples and historical sites. Along the way, passengers can enjoy the stunning scenery of the Nile, including lush riverbanks, rocky cliffs, and ancient structures.

Feluccas, on the other hand, provide a more authentic and adventurous experience. These traditional sailing boats have been used on the Nile for centuries and are still in use today. They are small and simple, typically manned by a captain and a few crew members. Feluccas can be hired for a few hours or for several days, allowing visitors to explore the Nile at their own pace. Passengers will be immersed in local culture and can enjoy a night sleeping under the stars.

Regardless of which type of boat trip visitors choose, there are a few things to keep in mind when embarking on a journey down the Nile. Firstly, it is important to ensure that the boat is properly licensed and safe to use. Secondly, travelers should always respect local customs and traditions, dressing appropriately and behaving responsibly. Finally, it is worth noting that the Nile can be a busy and noisy waterway, especially around major cities like Cairo. Visitors should be prepared for the hustle and bustle of life on the Nile, but can also find moments of peace and tranquility in the quieter stretches of the river.

In conclusion, taking a boat trip on the Nile is an excellent way to experience the beauty and history of the Middle East. Whether cruising on a luxurious ship or sailing on a traditional felucca, travelers are sure to be enchanted by the scenery, culture, and people of this iconic waterway. So next time you plan a trip to the Middle East, be sure to include a journey down the Nile on your itinerary.

Visit the Pyramids of Giza

The Pyramids of Giza are a world-renowned tourist attraction that are located in Egypt, which is a country in the Middle East. These ancient wonders were constructed more than 4,500 years ago and serve as a testament to the greatness of ancient civilizations.

Visiting the Pyramids of Giza is an unforgettable experience that provides insight into the rich history and culture of ancient Egypt. The Pyramids consist of three primary structures, with the Great Pyramid being the largest of them all. The Great Pyramid is widely regarded as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and it is a globally recognized symbol of Egypt.

One of the best ways to explore the Pyramids is by booking a guided tour. This will allow you to learn about the history and significance of the Pyramids in great detail, along with other interesting information about ancient Egypt. The guides are highly knowledgeable and are more than happy to answer any questions that you may have.

Visitors have the opportunity to enter the pyramids and explore the internal chambers. Be prepared, as the internal chambers can be quite hot and stuffy, so it's important to dress appropriately and stay hydrated. The experience of being inside a pyramid is something that you won't forget anytime soon!

Visitors can also explore the surrounding area of the Pyramids, which includes the Sphinx and other ancient structures. The Sphinx is a massive statue of a human-headed lion that was created more than 4,500 years ago. It is located very close to the Pyramids and serves as a fascinating piece of ancient Egyptian history.

In conclusion, the Pyramids of Giza are an incredible attraction that is worthy of a visit for anyone traveling to the Middle East. Whether you're interested in ancient history or simply looking for a unique and exciting experience, the Pyramids are sure to impress. So, plan your visit today and discover the wonders of one of the oldest and most fascinating civilizations in the world!

Go skiing in the mountains of Lebanon

Are you looking for a fresh and adventurous skiing location in the Middle East? Look no further than the mountains of Lebanon.

Lebanon may not be the first place that comes to mind when you think of skiing, but the country has been a popular ski destination for over half a century. The country boasts 6 main ski resorts, with the most visited being Mzaar, which offers over 80 kilometers of ski slopes that cater to all levels of skiing experience.

Mzaar is situated just 45 minutes from Beirut, Lebanon's bustling capital city. It is perched on Mount Lebanon, which is the highest range in the country. The location allows for stunning panoramic views of the surrounding areas and the Mediterranean Sea from the mountain, adding to the charm of the skiing experience.

The ski season in Lebanon typically starts in December and lasts until April, with the best conditions being in January and February. The resort is well-equipped with modern ski lifts and equipment, and has different trails that run from beginner to advanced levels. There are also other activities to participate in, including snowboarding and snowmobiles.

One of the most notable features of skiing in Lebanon is its unique blend of cultures. Lebanon's rich and diverse history has influenced many aspects of Lebanese culture, including skiing. European influences can be seen in the resort's design and architecture, while Middle Eastern influences can be seen in the food and cultural traditions of the area.

When it comes to accommodations, there are various options available at Mzaar Resort, ranging from luxurious hotels to affordable chalets and apartments. Many of these accommodations offer ski-in/ski-out access, which makes it easy to have quick and easy access to the slopes.

In conclusion, if you're looking for a great ski experience that's off the beaten path, consider heading to Lebanon's mountains for a dose of adventure and culture. With excellent snow conditions, stunning scenery, and a unique atmosphere, Lebanon is definitely worth considering as your next skiing destination.

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