11 Must-Do Activities In The Middle East

The Middle East is a region renowned for its rich culture, history, and breathtaking landscapes. From the glistening sand dunes of the Arabian Desert to the ancient ruins of Petra, this part of the world offers a wealth of must-see activities for intrepid travelers. Whether you're looking to immerse yourself in local traditions, explore the region's natural wonders, or indulge in some flavorful cuisine, the Middle East has something for everyone. In this article, we've highlighted 11 must-do activities that will take you on an unforgettable journey through this fascinating part of the world.

Visit the Pyramids in Egypt

Egypt is a land of marvels and mysteries, and one of its most popular tourist attractions is the Pyramids. These ancient wonders have been captivating visitors for thousands of years, and continue to inspire awe and fascination to this day. If you're planning a trip to the Middle East, visiting the Pyramids should definitely be on your itinerary!

Located on the outskirts of Cairo, the Pyramids are a testament to the power and ingenuity of the ancient Egyptians. There are more than 80 pyramids in Egypt, but the most famous ones are the Pyramids of Giza - a trio of mammoth structures that date back to the 26th century BC. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the largest and most impressive of the three, standing at a height of 147 meters (481 feet).

Visiting the Pyramids is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that offers a glimpse into the rich history and culture of Egypt. Here are some tips to help you make the most of your visit:

• Plan ahead: Egypt can get incredibly hot, so it's important to plan your visit during the cooler months (October to March). Be sure to purchase your tickets in advance to avoid long lines and crowds. If you're travelling independently, it's wise to hire a guide who can help you navigate the site and provide insights into the history of the Pyramids.
• Dress appropriately: It's important to dress modestly and comfortably when visiting the Pyramids. Women should cover their shoulders and legs, and avoid wearing tight or revealing clothing. Bring a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect yourself from the strong sunlight.
• Prepare for a lot of walking: The Pyramids are spread out over a vast area, so be prepared to do a lot of walking. Wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water to stay hydrated.
• Visit at different times of day: The Pyramids look different depending on the time of day, so try to visit at different times to see the different light and shadow patterns. Sunset and sunrise are particularly beautiful times to visit, as the light creates a magical golden glow.
• Explore the surrounding area: The Pyramids are just one part of the Giza Plateau, which is also home to the Sphinx and a number of other ancient ruins. Take some time to explore the surrounding area - you never know what you might discover!

Visiting the Pyramids is an unforgettable experience that will leave you with lasting memories. Whether you're a history buff, a culture enthusiast, or simply looking for an adventure, the Pyramids of Egypt are definitely worth a visit. Don't hesitate - start planning your trip to the Middle East today!

Explore Petra in Jordan

The Middle East is a region of the world known for its rich history and culture. One of the most fascinating places to explore in the region is Petra, located in Jordan. Petra is a city carved out of the rose-red sandstone more than 2,000 years ago. It was a thriving trading hub in ancient times and was rediscovered by the modern world in the early 1800s.

Visitors to Petra can choose to explore the city on their own or hire a guide to take them through the many trails and paths. The entrance to Petra is located in a narrow gorge called the Siq, which leads to the famous Treasury building. This magnificent structure is carved into the rock face and contains many intricate details, including columns, sculptures, and friezes.

Beyond the Treasury, visitors can explore temples, homes, and tombs carved into the surrounding hillsides. One of the most impressive structures is the Monastery, located at the top of a steep climb. It too is carved out of the rock face and offers stunning views of the surrounding area.

Petra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, architecture, or culture. The city is a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of the ancient world, and its beauty and grandeur continue to awe visitors today.

If you are planning a trip to Petra, be sure to give yourself plenty of time to explore the city. It is a vast and complex site, and there is much to discover. The best time to visit is in the early morning or late afternoon when the light is at its most beautiful, and the crowds are fewer.

In conclusion, Petra is a fascinating destination in the Middle East that is worth exploring. Its unique history, stunning architecture, and unparalleled natural beauty make it a must-visit site for any traveler. So, pack your bags, book your tickets, and get ready to step back in time to one of the world's most awe-inspiring places.

Experience the desert in Dubai

Dubai is a stunning city located in the United Arab Emirates, which is home to breathtaking architectural wonders, luxurious shopping malls, and sandy beaches. However, the real adventure begins when you venture outside of the city into the surrounding desert. Experience the desert in Dubai, and you'll be in for a truly unforgettable adventure.

Dubai's desert is a vast expanse of sand, dunes, and rock formations that stretch for miles. It is a place where nature's beauty and raw power can be fully experienced. You can take part in a variety of activities, including sand-boarding, dune bashing, and camel rides.

Dune bashing is a thrilling activity that is sure to get your adrenaline pumping. You'll be driven across the dunes in a specially designed 4x4 vehicle, taking in the stunning views as you go. But be warned - this is not for the faint of heart!

For a more peaceful experience, you can take a camel ride across the desert. Camels are an essential part of Dubai's culture, and riding them is a unique experience. You'll feel like a true Bedouin as you slowly traverse the dunes, taking in the incredible scenery.

Sand-boarding is another popular activity in Dubai's desert. It involves using a board to slide down the dunes, just like snowboarding. It's a fun and exhilarating activity that is suitable for all ages.

Alternatively, you can experience the desert's beauty by taking a hot air balloon ride. Soaring up high above the sand, you'll be able to see the desert from an entirely different perspective. It's a truly unforgettable experience, and one that should definitely be on your bucket list.

To fully immerse yourself in the desert's culture, you can also visit a Bedouin camp. Here, you'll be able to experience traditional Arabic hospitality, including delicious food, shisha, and entertainment such as belly dancing.

In conclusion, if you're looking for an adventure that goes beyond the city's vibrant lights and bustling streets, then you have to visit Dubai's desert. With a variety of activities to choose from, you're sure to have a memorable experience that will stay with you for a lifetime.

Take a hot air balloon ride over Cappadocia in Turkey

The Middle East is one of the most fascinating parts of the world with a rich cultural heritage and breathtaking landscapes. Among the many must-visit destinations in the region is Cappadocia in Turkey, a wonderland of natural rock formations, ancient cave dwellings, and vibrant culture. And what better way to experience the splendor of Cappadocia than by taking a hot air balloon ride?

Located in central Anatolia, Cappadocia is a unique destination that has captivated travelers for centuries. The region is home to fairy chimneys, towering rock formations shaped by wind and rain over millions of years. It is also famous for its cave dwellings, churches, and monasteries carved into the soft volcanic rock. These caves date back to the Byzantine era when Christians fleeing persecution found refuge in the region.

A hot air balloon ride over Cappadocia is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that will take your breath away. As your balloon ascends into the sky, you will witness a mesmerizing sight of the rock formations and the serene landscape coming to life under the orange glow of the rising sun. The experience is both thrilling and calming at the same time, and you will never forget the feeling of soaring over the surreal landscape.

Cappadocia's hot air balloon rides are available throughout the year, but the best time to take one is during the spring and fall when the weather is mild, and the landscape is at its most vibrant. The rides usually depart early in the morning, and the whole experience takes around two to three hours, including pick-up and drop-off at your hotel.

The hot air balloon ride is not just about the scenery; it's also an opportunity to witness the local culture. As you drift over the valleys, you'll see the locals going about their daily lives, tending to their crops, and caring for their livestock. This bird's eye view of the region is a unique perspective that will give you a deeper appreciation of Cappadocia's beauty and significance.

In conclusion, a hot air balloon ride over Cappadocia is a bucket-list item that you must experience when visiting the Middle East. The stunning landscape, the unique rock formations, and the rich cultural heritage of the region make it an unforgettable experience. So, book your hot air balloon ride today and prepare to soar over one of the most beautiful places on earth.

See the Blue Mosque in Istanbul

If you're thinking about visiting the Middle East, one landmark that should be on your list is the Blue Mosque in Istanbul. Also known as the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, this historic structure is one of the most famous and beautiful monuments in the region.

Built in the early 1600s, the Blue Mosque is a masterpiece of Ottoman architecture. Its striking blue tiles and intricate mosaics on the dome and walls have earned it its nickname, and visitors from around the world are drawn to its beauty.

The mosque is open to both tourists and worshippers, so you can choose to attend a prayer service or simply take a tour of the grounds. Women are required to wear headscarves and modest clothing, while men should dress appropriately as well.

One of the most impressive features of the Blue Mosque is its six minarets, which used to signify great power and wealth during Ottoman times. The interior boasts 20,000 handmade ceramic tiles, and the lighting on the mosaics creates a unique and peaceful atmosphere.

Visitors can also admire the courtyard and ablutions fountain, which are used by worshippers before prayer. The mosque is situated near many other popular tourist destinations in Istanbul, including the Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace.

Overall, a visit to the Blue Mosque is a must for anyone traveling to the Middle East. Its grandeur and beauty are unparalleled, and it is a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the region. Whether you're a history buff, an architecture lover, or just looking for a peaceful experience, the Blue Mosque is an unforgettable destination.

Go scuba diving in the Red Sea in Egypt or Jordan

The Middle East is a region full of cultural and historical landmarks, but did you know it also boasts some of the best scuba diving destinations in the world? The Red Sea, which borders Egypt and Jordan, is a prime location for underwater exploration.

Egypt offers world-renowned diving sites such as Sharm El Sheikh, Hurghada, and Dahab. These sites offer crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and diverse marine life. The Ras Mohammed National Park is a popular destination for scuba diving enthusiasts, featuring drop-offs, wrecks, and a variety of sharks, including the impressive hammerhead shark.

Jordan's Aqaba is another great spot to explore the underwater world of the Red Sea. The waters here are warm and calm, and the coral reefs stretch as far as the eye can see. Divers can spot seahorses, eels, and colorful tropical fish among the many species that call the Red Sea home.

Whether you're a seasoned diver or a beginner, there are plenty of dive packages to suit any level of experience. From day trips to multi-day excursions, scuba diving in the Red Sea offers an experience like no other.

Aside from the incredible scenery and marine life, the Red Sea also has a unique cultural aspect. Both Egypt and Jordan have rich histories that intertwine with the sea, and diving here offers a glimpse into the past. Ancient shipwrecks and remains of trading routes that date back centuries can be found while diving in the Red Sea.

Before diving, make sure to check the conditions and safety guidelines, and choose a reputable dive center. Proper equipment and thorough training are essential to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

So, if you're looking for an unforgettable scuba diving adventure, add the Red Sea to your bucket list. The warm waters, stunning coral reefs, and historical significance make this destination a must-visit for any water enthusiast.

Visit the holy sites in Jerusalem

The Middle East is a region that is full of history, culture, and spirituality. One of the most important and recognizable cities in the world, Jerusalem, is located in this region and has a profound significance for many religious communities, including Christians, Jews, and Muslims. Jerusalem is home to some of the most revered and sacred sites in the world, making it an ideal destination for anyone on a spiritual journey.

Jerusalem is often referred to as the Holy City of the three Abrahamic religions. It is home to several sites that are considered holy or significant by millions of people worldwide. Among these include the Western Wall, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the Dome of the Rock, and the Al-Aqsa Mosque. All of these sites are significant to different religious communities, and it is often said that they form the heart of religious life in the city.

One of the most visited and well-known sites in Jerusalem is the Western Wall. It is considered the holiest site for Jews, who come from all over the world to pray and connect with their spirituality. The Western Wall is part of the ancient Temple Mount, where the Jewish Temples once stood. It is an iconic site that symbolizes the Jewish connection to the city and their faith.

Another significant site in Jerusalem is the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. This church is one of the most important churches in the Christian faith. It is believed to be the location of Jesus' crucifixion and burial, and it is where Christians from around the world come to visit and pay their respects. The church is an architectural masterpiece and is adorned with intricate mosaics, ornate carvings, and beautiful artwork.

For Muslims, the Dome of the Rock and the Al-Aqsa Mosque are significant sites in Jerusalem. The Dome of the Rock is an iconic symbol of the city, with its golden dome towering over the Old City. It is said to be the place where Prophet Muhammad ascended to heaven, making it one of the most important religious sites in Islam. The Al-Aqsa Mosque, located nearby, is one of the holiest sites in Islam and is considered the third holiest site after Mecca and Medina.

Visiting Jerusalem to connect with spirituality and history is something that many people aspire to do. Walking through the narrow streets of the Old City, seeing the sites, and learning about the different traditions and faiths that call Jerusalem home is enlightening. There are many tour guides available in the city who can help visitors navigate the intricate streets and provide insights into the history and significance of the various holy sites.

In conclusion, Jerusalem is a unique and magical destination with deep connections to spirituality and history. It is a city that is highly cherished by Jews, Muslims, and Christians alike. Visiting the holy sites in Jerusalem is an experience of a lifetime, making it an ideal destination for anyone on a spiritual journey.

Take a camel ride through the Wadi Rum desert in Jordan

Exploring the beauty of the Middle East is an experience that will leave you with unforgettable memories. Home to some of the most incredible desert landscapes on earth, the Middle East has always been a popular destination for adventure seekers. One such adventure that should be added to your Middle Eastern travel bucket list is a camel ride through the Wadi Rum desert in Jordan.

Wadi Rum, also known as the Valley of the Moon, is a red desert valley nestled in southern Jordan. This stunning landscape is famous for its dramatic sandstone mountains and towering sand dunes. The best way to experience the natural beauty of Wadi Rum is on the back of a camel.

Camel rides through the Wadi Rum desert are a popular tourist activity and a great way to connect with the local Bedouin culture. The Bedouin people are nomadic Arab tribes who have called the Wadi Rum desert their home for hundreds of years. Riding through the desert on a camel is not only a thrilling experience, but it also allows you to immerse yourself in the local culture and traditions.

The camels used in Wadi Rum are specially trained to navigate through the challenging terrain. These gentle giants have been used for centuries as transportation in the Middle East and are well-suited to the harsh desert conditions. You will be paired with a camel and a local Bedouin guide who will lead you through the desert. Your camel will walk at a leisurely pace, allowing you to take in the breathtaking landscape of Wadi Rum at a relaxed and comfortable pace.

As you trek through the Wadi Rum desert, you'll witness stunning desert vistas, wide-open spaces, and unique formations of rocks and peaks. The locals will tell you of ancient legends and mythical stories that add to the enchantment of the desert. Whether you're an experienced rider or a first-timer, a camel ride through Wadi Rum is an experience that you will never forget.

In conclusion, a camel ride through the Wadi Rum desert in Jordan is one of the best ways to experience the Middle East. It's an adventure that will fill your senses with breathtaking views and a deep appreciation for the local culture. Wadi Rum's unique landscape and the local Bedouin people will make your camel ride through the desert a once-in-a-lifetime experience. So, don't forget to add a camel ride through Wadi Rum on your next trip to Jordan and enjoy the experience of a lifetime.

Tour the museums in Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates, is known for its luxurious hotels, pristine beaches, and towering skyscrapers. However, the city also boasts an impressive collection of museums that offer a glimpse into the history, culture, and art of the Middle East. Here are some of the top museums to visit during your trip to Abu Dhabi.

Louvre Abu Dhabi

Opened in 2017, the Louvre Abu Dhabi is a stunning museum that showcases art and artifacts from around the world, with a particular focus on Middle Eastern and Islamic art. The museum boasts an impressive collection of over 600 artworks, including pieces by Leonardo da Vinci, Vincent van Gogh, and Pablo Picasso. One of the highlights of the museum is its incredible architecture, which features a series of interconnected pavilions surrounded by water.

Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque Museum

Located inside the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, one of the largest mosques in the world, this museum provides visitors with an insight into the history and construction of the mosque. The museum features a range of interactive exhibits, including 3D models, videos, and audio guides, that explain the various elements of the mosque's design, from its calligraphy to its lighting. Visitors can also learn about the life of Sheikh Zayed, the founder of the United Arab Emirates.

Qasr Al-Hosn

Also known as the "White Fort," Qasr Al-Hosn is a historic palace that served as the residence of the ruling family of Abu Dhabi for over 200 years. The palace has been converted into a museum, which showcases the history and culture of Abu Dhabi. Visitors can explore the various rooms of the palace, including the reception hall, the living quarters, and the mosque, and learn about the traditions and customs of the region.

Zayed National Museum

Scheduled to open in 2020, the Zayed National Museum will be a tribute to the memory of Sheikh Zayed, the founder of the United Arab Emirates. The museum will feature a range of unique exhibits, including a giant pearl-shaped structure that houses interactive displays on the history of the UAE, and an entire gallery devoted to Sheikh Zayed's life and legacy.

Abu Dhabi Falcon Hospital

While not a traditional museum, the Abu Dhabi Falcon Hospital is an interesting attraction for those interested in the culture and traditions of the Middle East. The hospital is the world's largest falcon hospital, and visitors can take a tour to see the birds up close and learn about their importance in the region's history and culture.

Overall, Abu Dhabi is a fantastic destination for those interested in exploring the history, culture, and art of the Middle East. With a range of impressive museums and attractions to choose from, visitors are sure to enjoy a unique and enlightening experience.

Relax on the beaches of Oman

The Middle East is often associated with harsh desert landscapes and political tension, but the Sultanate of Oman offers a refreshing change of pace. Located on the southeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula, Oman boasts a wealth of natural beauty and a rich cultural heritage, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking adventure and relaxation.

One of the main draws of Oman is its stunning beaches. With over 3,000 kilometers of coastline along the Arabian Sea, visitors can find a variety of beach destinations to suit their preferences. Some of the most popular include Salalah Beach in the south, which is known for its tropical climate and lush vegetation, and Shatti Al Qurum in the capital city of Muscat, where visitors can enjoy a wide range of water sports and activities.

Another must-visit beach in Oman is the picturesque Al Bustan Beach, located just a short drive from Muscat. With its crystal-clear waters and pristine white sand, this beach offers the perfect spot for swimming, sunbathing, or simply relaxing in the shade of a palm tree.

But Oman's beaches are more than just pretty scenery. They also offer visitors a chance to experience the country's rich maritime culture. Dotted along the coast are traditional fishing villages where locals still haul in their catch using ancient techniques. Visitors can observe these practices, taste freshly caught seafood, and even partake in fishing expeditions themselves.

For those seeking even more adventure, Oman's beaches also offer opportunities for scuba diving and snorkeling. The waters around the Sultanate are home to an incredible array of marine life, including sharks, dolphins, and countless species of fish and coral. Experienced divers can explore underwater caves and shipwrecks, while beginners can take advantage of the many diving schools and rental shops along the coast.

Of course, no trip to Oman's beaches would be complete without experiencing the country's legendary hospitality. Visitors can stay in luxurious beachfront resorts, where they can enjoy world-class dining, spa treatments, and other amenities. And wherever they go, they will be greeted by the warm smiles and welcoming nature of the Omani people.

In short, Oman offers travelers a chance to escape the stresses of everyday life and immerse themselves in the beauty and culture of the Middle East. With its stunning beaches, rich heritage, and welcoming people, it is a destination that should not be missed.

Shop at the markets in Marrakech, Morocco

Marrakech, Morocco is a vibrant city located in the Northern African region. One of the highlights of the city is its markets, or souks. The bustling souks in Marrakech offer a unique shopping experience that is unlike any other.

The souks in Marrakech are a maze of narrow alleyways, each lined with shops selling every imaginable item, from spices and textiles to traditional Moroccan pottery and jewelry. The markets are divided into different sections, each dedicated to a particular category of goods. One section may be dedicated to textiles, while another may sell spices and herbs.

One of the most famous souks in Marrakech is the Jemaa el-Fnaa market. This market is a hub of activity day and night, with street performers, food vendors, and artists all vying for attention. The market is also a great place to shop for traditional Moroccan clothing, including the iconic djellaba robe and kaftans.

The souks in Marrakech are also a great place to pick up spices and herbs. The scent of spices fills the air, and vendors are happy to let customers sample their wares. Popular spices found in the market include saffron, cinnamon, and cumin.

Another specialty of the market is Moroccan tea sets. These sets typically include a teapot, glasses, and a tray. They are decorated with traditional Moroccan designs and are perfect for serving tea in the Moroccan style.

Visitors to the markets should be prepared to haggle. Bargaining is an important part of the shopping experience in Marrakech, and vendors expect customers to try and negotiate the price. It's important to remember to be respectful and have fun while haggling.

In conclusion, the markets in Marrakech, Morocco are a must-visit for anyone traveling to the city. The unique shopping experience provides an opportunity to immerse oneself in the local culture and pick up traditional Moroccan goods. From spices and textiles to tea sets and pottery, there is something for everyone in the busy souks of Marrakech.

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